Good morning.
We have:

Where
j is the unitary vector in the direction of the
y-axis.
We have that

We add the vector
-a to both sides:

Therefore, the magnitude of
b is
47 units.
Answer:
The frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N
Explanation:
The frictional force can be obtained using the following formula:

where
is the coefficient of friction = 0.02
R = Normal reaction of the load =
=
= 
Now that we have the necessary parameters that we can place into the equation, we can now go ahead and make our substitutions, to get the value of F.

F = 4.83 N
Hence, the frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N
Answer:
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