Well, the thing is: we don't really know, as we don't even know how many species there are on earth.
If we take a look at the estimates of <span>World Wide Fund for Nature, an organization that works toward combating species extinction, their estimates vary from 200 to 100 000 - but a probable number is 20 000 (d). </span>
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The forward force you exert on the fish and your backward action will allow you to reach the shore.
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Newton's third law of motion</h3>
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Fa = -Fb
Let's assume the fish is held in the hook, this will give you the opportunity to throw the fish forward while still holding it.
When the the fish is thrown forward, you will move backwards with an equal force based on Newton's third law. Your backward momentum towards the shore will help to maintain equal linear momentum between you and the fish.
Thus, this forward force of the fish and your backward action will allow you to reach the shore.
Learn more Newton's third law of motion here: brainly.com/question/25998091
Since in an electromagnetic wave the electric and magnetic fields are perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the direction of motion, the electric field has to point in the z direction.