Nitrous acid<span> dissociates as follows:
</span>
HNO₂(s) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)
According to the equation, an acid constant has the following form:
Ka = [H⁺] × [NO₂⁻ ] / [HNO₂]
From pH, we can calculate the concentration of H⁺ and NO₂⁻:
[H⁺] = 10^-pH = 10^-2.63 = 0.00234 M = [NO₂⁻]
Now, the acid constant can be calculated:
Ka = 0.00234 x 0.00234 / 0.015 = 3.66 x 10⁻⁴
And finally,
pKa = -log Ka = 3.44
To determine the heat required in order to decompose a certain amount of a substance, we need information on the heat needed to decompose one mole of the substance. This value are readily available online and other sources. For this reaction, the heat needed is 129 kJ per 2 mol of NaHCO3. We calculate as follows:
129 KJ / 2 mol NaHCO3 (1 mol / 84.01 g ) (25.5 g NaHCO3 ) = 19.58 kJ of heat is needed.
Answer:
You need to add 400mL of water
Explanation:
500mL = 5 M HCI That means that if you divide both sides by 5
100mL = 1 M HCI If you need ot get rid of 4 M HCI then you add 400 mL of water because that is what it is equal to
An an increase in
temperature lead to more effective collisions between reactant particles and an
increase in the rate of a chemical reaction because the number of
molecules with sufficient energy to react increases. The answer is number 3.
<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>
Bernoulli's Theorem in a general sense relates the weight, speed, and rise in a moving fluid (liquid or gas), the compressibility and consistency (internal grinding) of which are insignificant and the flood of which is predictable, or laminar.
(1): We can discover the speed of Efflux of a fluid.
This is given by v= sqrt (2gh), where the fluid is turning out from an opening in a vessel at profundity h from free fluid surface. This condition is known as Torricelli's hypothesis.
(2): Vena Contracta: The fluid stream from gap contracts at a separation minimal outside the opening to a neck, called Vena Contracta.
The territory of cross-segment of a fly is littler than a zone of opening. From this reality, we can discover the coefficient of withdrawal.
(3) : Bernoulli's standard is utilized in the development of Venturimeter, an instrument for estimation of measure of a stream of a fluid through a pipe.
