Answer:
Option (D).
Explanation:
ATP (adenotriphosphate) molecules are considered as energy currency of the cells as molecules provide energy for various cellular functions.
The energy is stored in ATPs in two high-energy phosphate bonds, known as phosphoanhydride bonds. This stored energy is released in during hydrolysis of ATP, which involves removal of terminal phosphate groups bound the carbon backbone.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
The percentage (%) of the alleles that code for this trait in the population will increase, as more individuals are born with the trait.
Explanation:
The more individuals get born expressing the trait, the higher its frequency gets in the population. By generation, there are more individuals carrying the allele for the advantageous trait. These individuals reproduce and increase the probabilities of the progeny to inherit the mentioned allele. When this sequence keeps occurring in the population over many generations, the allele percentage will increase. On the other hand, the other allele or alleles will decrease. Probably, if there are no changes that might influence or affect this pattern, the alleles for the advantageous trait will fixate, while the other allele might get lost.
Conservation is the protection of an organism or a group of organisms (like an endangered species or forests).
Biodiversity is the numerous amounts of species habitated in our earth. The more biodiversity, the better.
Conservation protects biodiveristy, thus, allowing more species to survive and thrive.
Answer: Option E) polar
Amino acid-derived and peptide hormones are unable to diffuse across a cell membrane because they are polar
Explanation:
Amino acid-derived and peptide hormones such as serotonin, epinephrine, dopamine etc, are unable to diffuse across a cell membrane because they consist of several repeating units of amino acids with positively charged or negatively charged side chains.
Thus, the side chains make these hormones water-loving (hydrophilic), and impassable to the hydrophobic layer of the cell membrane.
Traits that have 3 or more phenotypes may be the result of MULTIPLE alleles, I believe. Hope that helps!