Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For Na and Cl,
E.N of Chlorine = 3.16
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.23 (Ionic Bond)
For C and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
________
E.N Difference 0.89 (Polar Covalent Bond)
For N and Cl,
E.N of Chlorine = 3.16
E.N of Notrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference 0.12 (Non-Polar Covalent Bond)
For B and O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Boron = 2.04
________
E.N Difference 1.40 (Polar Covalent Bond)
<span>These elements are red. They are typically gaseous at normal temperatures: some examples can include oxygen, hydrogen, and the noble gases (neon, argon, krypton). These elements all use the concept of STP (standard temperature and pressure) as their baseline: 1 atmosphere of pressure and 0 degrees Celsius.</span>
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Wave frequency is mainly determined by the number of waves that pass through a specific point. In a diagram, this can be found by analyzing the number of crests (top of the wave) and the space between them. For example, wave B is the one with the lowest frequency because there is only one crest and this shows only one wave passing at a specific point. On the opposite, wave D is the one with the highest frequency because this shows multiple crests and this indicates the frequency is high or that many waves pass through a specific point in a short time.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the heat, mass, specific heat and temperature change are related by:
Thus, if we want to compute the specific heat we simply solve for it:
Best regards.
