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Blizzard [7]
3 years ago
5

1. Which statement is accurate?

Chemistry
1 answer:
valkas [14]3 years ago
8 0

1. Answer:

B) An allele is one form of a gene.

Explanation:

  • <em><u>An allele refers to an alternative form of a gene. In other words it is one of the form of a gene.</u></em>
  • <em><u>A gene may have two alleles, where one of the allele is a dominant allele and the other is a recessive allele. </u></em>
  • A homozygous organisms may be dominant or recessive, a homozygous recessive contains two recessive alleles while a homozygous dominant contains two dominant alleles.
  • A heterozygous organisms contain one dominant allele and one recessive allele.

2. Answer;

B) Alleles

Explanation;

  • <em><u>According to Mendel genes are inherited in pairs of alleles that behave in a dominant and recessive pattern. </u></em>
  • <em><u>Alleles are alternative forms of a gene. </u></em>
  • A gene may have two alleles, where one of the allele is a dominant allele and the other is a recessive allele.
  • A homozygous organisms may be dominant or recessive, a homozygous recessive contains two recessive alleles while a homozygous dominant contains two dominant alleles.
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Explanation :

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So, 4.50 moles of Al react to give \frac{3}{2}\times 4.50=6.75 moles of H_2 gas

Now we have to calculate the moles of H_2 gas when percent yield is 75.4.

\text{The moles of }H_2=75.4\% \times 6.75=\frac{75.4}{100}\times 6.75=5.09moles

Now we have to calculate the pressure of H_2 gas.

Using ideal gas equation :

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where,

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n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 5.09 moles

R = Gas constant = 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = 300 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

P\times 14.0L=5.09mol\times 0.0821L.atm/mol.K\times 300K\\\\P=8.96atm

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