Answer: W =
J
Explanation: Since the potassium ion is at the outside membrane of a cell and the potential here is lower than the potential inside the cell, the transport will need work to happen.
The work to transport an ion from a lower potential side to a higher potential side is calculated by

q is charge;
ΔV is the potential difference;
Potassium ion has +1 charge, which means:
p =
C
To determine work in joules, potential has to be in Volts, so:

Then, work is


To move a potassium ion from the exterior to the interior of the cell, it is required
J of energy.
When they meet the 40-kg boy would have moved a distance of 6 m.
<h3>Distance moved by the 40 kg boy</h3>
Apply the principle of center mass;
Take the 40 kg mass as the reference point;
X(40 kg) = (40kg x 0 + 60kg x 10 m)/(40 kg + 60 kg)
X(40 kg) = (600)/(100)
X(40 kg) = 6 m
Thus, when they meet the 40-kg boy would have moved a distance of 6 m.
Learn more about distance here: brainly.com/question/2854969
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Answer:
Yes, the heat that flows into the system is used to change the internal energy of the gas and becomes work done by the piston.
Explanation:
First law of thermodynamics known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.
The first law of thermodynamics states that the change in internal energy of a system equals the net heat transfer into the system minus the net work done by the system. In equation form, the first law of thermodynamics.
This is the first law of thermodynamics
ΔE= Q− W
ΔE= change internal energy of the system.
Q= heat transfer into the system
And
W= work done by the system.
Rewriting the equation
ΔE= Q− W
Q=ΔE +W
Show that the heat flowing l into the system is transferred to the internal energy of the system and the work done by the piston
So the third option is correct
Given:
Circumference = 2 m
Angular speed, ω = 1 rev/s = 2π radians/s
If the radius is r, then
2πr = 2
r = 1/π m
The linear (tangential) speed is
v = rω
= (1/π m)*(2π rad/s) = 0.5 m/s
Answer: 0.5 m/s