Answer:
Hydroxyl
Explanation:
A hydroxyl group is a functional group that attaches to some molecules containing an oxygen and hydrogen atom, bonded together. Also spelled hydroxy, this functional group provides important functions to both alcohols and carboxylic acids.
Answer:
The standard change in free energy for the reaction = - 437.5 kj/mole
Explanation:
The standard change in free energy for the reaction:
4 KClO₃ (s) → 3 KClO₄(s) + KCl(s)
Given that ΔGf(KClO3(s)) = -290.9 kJ/mol;
ΔGf(KClO4(s)) = -300.4 kJ/mol;
ΔGf(KCl(s)) = -409 kJ/mol
According to Hess's law
ΔGr (Free energy change of reaction)= ∑(Product free energy - reactant free energy)
⇒ ΔGr⁰ = {3 x (-300.4) + (-409)} - {3 x (- 290.9)}
= - 901.2 - 409 + 872.7
= - 437.5 kj/mole
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Answer:
900 J/mol
Explanation:
Data provided:
Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C = 100 J/mol
Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C = 1000 J/mol
Now,
the heat of vaporization is the the change in enthalpy from the liquid state to the vapor stage.
Thus, mathematically,
The heat of vaporization at 75° C
= Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C - Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C
on substituting the values, we get
The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 1000 J/mol - 100 J/mol
or
The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 900 J/mol
