Answer:
Tetrahedral
Explanation:
For the repulsion of the free electron pair theory, the shape of a molecule will be to repel the bonds and the free electrons on the central atom. In a molecule of carbon tetrachloride, the central atom (C) has no free electrons, so, the shape that repels better the charge is tetrahedral, as shown below.
Answer:
By the result of the formation of positive and negative ions, Ionic compounds are formed.
Explanation:
Electrons are actually transferred from one atom to another to form rare gas electron structures for each ion. The atom which forms a positive ion loses electrons to the atom which gains electrons to form a negative ion. A compound is not stable unless the number of electrons which are lost and gained are equal
Answer:
4. 60 neutrons.
Explanation:
The given isotopes;
¹⁰⁶₄₆Pd
In this isotope, we can deduce that the mass number is the superscript and the atomic number is the subscript;
Mass number = 106
Atomic number = 46
Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom;
Mass number = Protons + neutrons
Atomic number is the number of protons
So, Number of protons = 46
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
= 106 - 46
= 60
Number of neutrons = 60
The correct answer is B. Chewing in the mouth breaks food into small pieces.
Explanation:
In physical changes, substances do not change their chemical composition or properties but only physical features such as this. This occurs during the chewing because the action of chewing only makes food to be broken down in smaller pieces but does not change its identity, composition, or properties. This does not occur once the food is in contact with saliva, the acid in the stomach, etc. because in these cases, the food reacts with other substances and a chemical reaction occurs, which changes food's identity and composition.
