Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
Answer:
1x10^–9 M
Explanation:
From the question given,
Concentration of hydronium ion, [H3O+] = 1x10^-5 M.
Concentration of Hydroxide ion, [OH-] =..?
The concentration of the hydroxide ion, [OH-] can be obtained as follow:
[H3O+] x [OH-] = 1x10^–14
1x10^-5 M x [OH-] = 1x10^–14
Divide both side by 1x10^-5
[OH-] = 1x10^–14 / 1x10^-5
[OH-] = 1x10^–9 M
Answer:
pH = 4.17
Explanation:
According to the molar concentration you stated, pH of the solution is: 4.17
Remember that pH = - log [H⁺]
and [H⁺] = 10^-pH
When:
pH > 7 → Basic solution
pH = 7 → Neutral solution
pH < 7 → Acid solution
Answer:
2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
Explanation:
Fe + Cl2 —> FeCl3
There are 3atoms of Cl on the right side and 2 atoms on the left side. Therefore, to balance Cl put 2 in front of FeCl3 and put 3 in front of Cl2 as shown below:
Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
Now, we see clearly that there are 2 atoms of Fe on the right side and 1 on the left side. This can be balanced by putting 2 in front of Fe as shown below:
2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
Now the equation is balanced.
