Answer:
F = GMmx/[√(a² + x²)]³
Explanation:
The force dF on the mass element dm of the ring due to the sphere of mass, m at a distance L from the mass element is
dF = GmdM/L²
Since the ring is symmetrical, the vertical components of this force cancel out leaving the horizontal components to add.
So, the horizontal components add from two symmetrically opposite mass elements dM,
Thus, the horizontal component of the force is
dF' = dFcosФ where Ф is the angle between L and the x axis
dF' = GmdMcosФ/L²
L² = a² + x² where a = radius of ring and x = distance of axis of ring from sphere.
L = √(a² + x²)
cosФ = x/L
dF' = GmdMcosФ/L²
dF' = GmdMx/L³
dF' = GmdMx/[√(a² + x²)]³
Integrating both sides we have
∫dF' = ∫GmdMx/[√(a² + x²)]³
∫dF' = Gm∫dMx/[√(a² + x²)]³ ∫dM = M
F = GmMx/[√(a² + x²)]³
F = GMmx/[√(a² + x²)]³
So, the force due to the sphere of mass m is
F = GMmx/[√(a² + x²)]³
Answer:
R = 2Ω
Explanation:
Potential difference (V) = current (I) * Resistance (R)
V = IR
I = 2.0A
V = 10v
R = ?
V = IR
R = V / I
R = 10 / 2
R = 2Ω
The resistance across the wire is 2Ω
Answer: 2940 J
Explanation: solution attached:
PE= mgh
Substitute the values:
PE= 10kg x 9.8 m/s² x 30 m
= 2940 J
Answer:
n = 756.25 giga electrons
Explanation:
It is given that,
If the charge on the negative plate of the capacitor, 
Let n is the number of excess electrons are on that plate. Using the quantization of charges, the total charge on the negative plate is given by :

e is the charge on electron

or
n = 756.25 giga electrons
So, there are 756.25 giga electrons are on the plate. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
P=740 KPa
Δ=7.4 mm
Explanation:
Given that
Diameter of plunger,d=30 mm
Diameter of sleeve ,D=32 mm
Length .L=50 mm
E= 5 MPa
n=0.45
As we know that
Lateral strain



We know that




So the axial pressure


P=740 KPa
The movement in the sleeve


Δ=7.4 mm