Explanation:
The De-Broglie wavelength in terms of potential difference is given by:
Where,
h is Planck's constant
m is mass of charged particle
V is potential difference
e is the amount of charge
It means that the De-Broglie wavelength is inversely proportional to the mass.
Since, the mass of the proton is more than the mass of the electron. So, the De- Broglie wavelength of the electron is larger than proton.
Answer:
1. The bird close to the center
2. 4/25 of the original force.
Explanation:
1. Tangential velocity is v=w*d (in m/s), where w is the rotational speed, commonly denoted as the letter omega (in radians per second). d is the distance from the center of the rotating object to the position of where you would like to calculate the velocity (in meters).
As we can note, the furthest from the center we are calculating the velovity the higher it is, because the rotational velocity is not changing but the distance of the object with respect to the center is. If v=w*d, then the lower the d (distance) the lower the tangential velocity.
2. Take a look at the picture:
We have the basic equation for the gravitational force.
We have to forces: Fg1, which is the original force, and Fg2, the force when the mass and the distance changes.
If we consider that mass 2 didn't change (m2'=m2), mass 1 is four times its original (m1'=4*m1) and distance is 5 times the original (r'=5*r), then next step is just plugging it into the equation for Fg2.
Dividing the original force Fg1 by the new force Fg2 (notice you can just as well do the inverse, Fg2 divided by Fg1) gives us the relation between the forces, cancelling all the variables and being left only with a simple fraction!
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of the Momentum describing the inelastic collision of two bodies. By definition the collision between the two bodies is given as:
Where,
= Mass of each object
= Initial Velocity of Each object
= Final Velocity
Our values are given as
Replacing we have that
Therefore the the velocity of the 3220 kg car before the collision was 0.8224m/s