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deff fn [24]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following chemical equations proves that the law of conservation of mass is in effect?

Chemistry
1 answer:
bogdanovich [222]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2KCl + F₂   →     2KF + Cl₂

Explanation:

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

2KCl + F₂   →     2KF + Cl₂

In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.

All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.

Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br

In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.

Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O

In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.

H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂

In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

a chemical change is when a substance changes into another.

wood burning turns into heat which would be considered a chemical change

6 0
3 years ago
What are devices that move atomic nuclei at extremely high speed
Temka [501]
The answer is particle accelerators.
7 0
3 years ago
Solve: 10,000/ 5,735.63 =
Lynna [10]

The answer for the equation given is 1.743488.

<h3>Equation :</h3>

10,000/ 5,735.63 = 1.743488.

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5 0
1 year ago
vaporized at 100°C and 1 atmosphere pressure. Assuming ideal gas 1 g mole of water is behavior calculate the work done and compa
Vesna [10]

Answer:

q = 40.57 kJ; w = -3.10 kJ; strong H-bonds must be broken.

Explanation:

1. Heat absorbed

q = nΔH = 1 mol × (40.57 kJ/1 mol) = 40.57 kJ

2. Change in volume

V(water) = 0.018 L

pV = nRT

1 atm × V = 1 mol × 0.082 06 L·atm·K⁻¹mol⁻¹ × 373.15 K

V = 30.62 L

ΔV = V(steam) - V(water) = 30.62 L - 0.018 L = 30.60 L

3. Work done

w = -pΔV = - 1 atm × 30.60 L = -30.60 L·atm

w = -30.60 L·atm × (101.325 J/1 L·atm) = -3100 J = -3.10 kJ

4. Why the difference?

Every gas does 3.10 kJ of work when it expands at 100 °C and 1 atm.

The difference is in the heat of vaporization. Water molecules are strongly hydrogen bonded to each other, so it takes a large amount of energy to convert water from the liquid phase to the vapour phase.

7 0
4 years ago
A rock weighing 30.0g is placed in a graduated cylinder displacing the volume from 22.3 ml to 27.6ml. what is density of the roc
Slav-nsk [51]
Density=mass / volume

Data:
mass=30.0 g
volume=volume with rock - volume without rock=27.6 ml - 22.3 ml=5.3 ml

1 ml=cm³  ⇒ 5.3 ml=5.3 cm³

Therefore:

Density=30.0 g / 5.3 cm³=5.66 g/cm³


Answer: density = 5.66 g/cm³
7 0
3 years ago
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