Ideal gas law is a combination of three gas laws, which are Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro's law. Ideal gas law states that PV = nRT, where:
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = no of moles of the gas
R = universal gas constant
T = absolute temperature in Kelvin
<h2>
Answer: 6 moles</h2>
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
3 H₂ + N₂ → 2 NH₃
↓ ↓
4 mol 3 mol
Since the moles of N₂ is the smaller of the two reactants, then N₂ is the limiting factor (the reactant that will decide how much ammonia is produced since it has the smaller amount of moles). ∴ we have to use it in calculating the number of moles of ammonia
The mole ratio of N₂ to NH₃ based on the balanced equation is 1 to 2.
∴ the moles of NH₃ = moles of N₂ × 2
= 3 moles × 2
= 6 moles
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The question is incomplete because the image of the alcohol is missing. However, I will try give you a general picture of the reaction known as hydroboration of alkenes.
This reaction occurs in two steps. In the first step, -BH2 and H add to the same face of the double bond (syn addition).
In the second step, alkaline hydrogen peroxide is added and the alcohol is formed.
Note that the BH2 and H adds to the two atoms of the double bond. The final product of the reaction appears as if water was added to the original alkene following an anti-Markovnikov mechanism.
Steric hindrance is known to play a major role in this reaction as good yield of the anti-Markovnikov like product is obtained with alkenes having one of the carbon atoms of the double bond significantly hindered.