Layer 2 and layer 9 are the same relative age.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the rock layers is that Layer 2 and layer 9 are the same relative age..
The relative age is used in placing sedimentary rocks in order of their occurrence.
To do this, we apply the sedimentary laws.
The ones applicable here are:
- Principle of superposition states that in an undisturbed sequence, the oldest layer is at the base and youngest on top.
- Principle of cross cutting states that a fault and intrusion are younger than the rocks they cut through.
- Principle of fossil and fauna succession states that fossils and fauna succeed on another in a determinable form.
We see that layers 2 and 9 have the same fossil and are the same lithological units.
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This is a plant cell because there are chloroplasts in this diagram which are present in plant cells
The correct answer is 12.044 × 10²³ molecules.
The molecular mass of H₂S is 34 gram per mole.
Number of moles is determined by using the formula,
Number of moles = mass/molecular mass
Given mass is 68 grams, so no of moles will be,
68/34 = 2 moles
1 mole comprises 6.022 × 10²³ molecules, therefore, 2 moles will comprise = 6.022 × 10²³ × 2
= 12.044 × 10²³ molecules.
1)
-Lithium: Lithium got 3 protons, so it atomic number is 3. It is located on the first column of the periodic table, and belonging to the alkali metal. So lithium is a metal. Lithium is highly reactive.
-Neon: It is located on the 18th column of the periodic table, and belong to the noble gases. So Neon is a nonmetal. Neon's reactivity is very low.
-Fluorine: Located on the 17th column of the periodic metal, fluorine is a nonmetal, and belong to the halogen family. Fluorine's reactivity is high.
2)
-Vertical columns of the periodic table are called columns. There is 18 column in the periodic table, and each one represent a chemical family.
-Horizontal rows of the periodic table care called periods. There is 7 periods in the periodic table.
-The number of protons in an atom is that element's atomic number. And since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So if you have the number of electrons, you can still find the atomic number.
-The total of protons and neutrons in an atom is that element's atomic mass. Based on the formula A = Z + N, where A represents the atomic mass, Z the atomic number (number of protons) and N the number of neutrons.
-The elements in group 1 are the most reactive metals. This group is called the Alkali metals. They only have 1 electron in their outer shell which makes them always ready to lose an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals. This group is called the Halogens, with 7 electrons in their outer shell which makes them always ready to win an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 18 are the most unreactive elements. This group is called the Noble gases. Their outer shell is always full, so it can't do reactions.
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