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3 years ago

10. A "neutral atom" is one that has the same number of _ and

Chemistry

1 answer:

Paladinen [302]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Protons and Electrons

Explanation:

Protons are positively charged particles in an atom and electrons are negatively charged. These charges cancel out to make a neutral atom. For example, Carbon has 6 protons (+6) and 6 electrons (-6). 6 - 6 is 0, making it neutral.

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Does data from mass spectrometry indicate that modern scientists have made modifications to Dalton''s model? Justify.

Gelneren [198K]

John Dalton was a scientist who proposed that all matter consists of atoms. At this stage, no one had yet discovered neutrons and the nucleus. As a result, Dalton's model consisted of a single atom i.e. the atom was the smallest object.
A mass spectrometer is an instrument that is able to see what is inside an atom. Scientists have been able to prove that the item is not the smallest object in the world. Atoms are made up of smaller objects called protons, neutrons and electrons.
We can, therefore, safely conclude that data from mass spectrometry has helped modern scientists to make modifications to Dalton's model.

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3 years ago

What is the enthalpy of formation (?H?f) of NaHCO3(s) from its constituent elements.

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

Enthalpy of formation = -947.68KJ/mol

Explanation:

Enthalpy of formation is the heat change when one mole of a substance is formed from its element in its standard states and in standard conditions of temperature and pressure. it may be positive or negative, if positive, it is an endothermic reaction where the heat content of the product is greater than that of the reactants, and if negative, it is exothermic reaction - where the heat content of the reactants is greater than the products. the enthalpy of formation is measured in KiloJoule/Moles (KJ/Mole).

From the value of the enthalpy of formation of NaHCO3, it shows that the reaction is exothermic, that is the formation of NaHCO3 from its constituents elements. As such, the heat content of the reactants is greater than the products.

The step by step explanation is shown in the attachment.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What physical effect can change the boiling point of a substance?

AleksandrR [38]

The correct answer for the following questions that are presented above are these ones:
(1) b. Pressure. The physical effect can change the boiling point of a substance is the pressure.
(2) Evaporation only occurs at the surface of a liquid. TRUE.
(3) d. freezing. The change from liquid to solid, or the reverse of melting, is called freezing.

5 0

3 years ago

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Los hermanos Ana Victoria y José Leonardo están patinando en el hielo, con 25 y 20 kg respectivamente de masa, si Victoria empuj

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Utiliando las leyes de Newton encontraremos que la aceleración de Ana es -1.6 m/s^2.

La segunda ley de Newton dice que:

F = m*a

Fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.

La tercera ley de Newton dice que cuando dos objetos interactuan, cadan objeto ejerce una fuerza de igual magnitud pero opuesta direccion en el otro.

Ahora veamos como aplicar esto.

Sabemos que la niña empuja al niño, asumamos que con una fuerza F.

Tendremos entonces la ecuación:

F = 20kg*(2m/s^2) = 40N

Y por la tercer ley de Newton, esta misma fuerza (pero en opuesta dirección) se aplica a la niña, entonces tendremos:

-40N = 25kg*a

-40N/25kg = a = -1.6 m/s²

La aceleración con la que retrosede la niña es -1.6 m/s²

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3 years ago

What are two statements about a true system

zimovet [89]

Answer:

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3 years ago

10. A "neutral atom" is one that has the same number of _______ and ______

10. A "neutral atom" is one that has the same number of _ and