Answer:
5 mph
Explanation:
100 miles, 20 hours (divide by 2)
50 miles, 10 hours (divide by 2)
25 miles, 5 hours (divide by 2)
divide both sides by 5
5 miles, 1 hour
Answer:
1.2 x 10⁵ moles Ag (2 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
1 mole any substance (elements or compounds) => 6.023 x 10²³ particles of specified substance
∴ 6.9 x 10²⁸ atoms Ag = 6.9 x 10²⁸ Ag atoms / 6.023 x 10²³ Ag atoms/mole Ag
= 1.145608501 x 10⁵ moles Ag (calculator answer)
= 1.2 x 10⁵ moles Ag (2 sig. figs.)
<u>Answer:</u> The percentage abundance of and isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Average atomic mass of an element is defined as the sum of masses of each isotope each multiplied by their natural fractional abundance.
Formula used to calculate average atomic mass follows:
.....(1)
Let the fractional abundance of isotope be 'x'. So, fractional abundance of isotope will be '1 - x'
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 35 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = x
- <u>For isotope:</u>
Mass of isotope = 37 amu
Fractional abundance of isotope = 1 - x
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Percentage abundance of isotope =
Percentage abundance of isotope =
Hence, the percentage abundance of and isotopes are 77.5% and 22.5% respectively.
Answer:
Some things that were wrong with Rutherford's model were that the orbiting electrons should give off energy and eventually spiral down into the nucleus, making the atom collapse. Bohr proposed his quantized shell model of the atom to explain how electrons can have stable orbits around the nucleus. To remedy the stability problem, Bohr modified the Rutherford model by requiring that the electrons move in orbits of fixed size and energy.
Explanation: