Answer:
The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".
For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 3 atm
T₁ = 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T₂ = 77 °C + 273 = 350 K
Putting values in eq. 1,
P₂ = (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K
P₂ = 3.5 atm
Answer:
10.875L
Explanation:
The problem here is a simple conversion. The conversion is from gal to liters Liter is a SI unit for recording volume as stated in the problem.
Given that:
1 gallon of water = 3.75L
2.90 gallon will be 2.9 x 3.75; 10.875L
Answer:
0.0177 L of nitrogen will be produced
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of sodium azide will be:

As per the balanced equation two moles of sodium azide will give three moles of nitrogen gas
The molecular weight of sodium azide = 65 g/mol
The mass of sodium azide used = 100 g
The moles of sodium azide used = 
so 1.54 moles of sodium azide will give =
mol
the volume will be calculated using ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
Where
P = Pressure = 1.00 atm
V = ?
n = moles = 2.31 mol
R = 0.0821 L atm / mol K
T = 25 °C = 298.15 K
Volume = 