Because of the earths curve and temperature. The temperature in an area depends on the amount of the Sun's energy reaching the surface in that area. The equator tilts closer to the sun than the poles do. I hope this helps!
The angular speed can be solve using the formula:
w = v / r
where w is the angular speed
v is the linear velocity
r is the radius of the object
w = ( 5 m / s ) / ( 5 cm ) ( 1 m / 100 cm )
w = 100 per second
Sound travels through solids the fastest
Hope it helps...
The output waveforms after passing through the transformer actually depend on the type of transformer used. It could either be a step-up transformer (steps voltage up), or a step-down transformer (steps voltage down). Both transformers have an output voltage in a form of a sine wave.
