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Stels [109]
2 years ago
5

Consider the following mechanism for the oxidation of bromide ions by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acid solution.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Rate = k [H2O+-OH][Br-]

Explanation:

For a reaction:

nA+xB→C+D

The rate of the reaction is:

Rate = [A]ⁿ[B]ˣ

Now, in a mechanism, the rate of the reaction depends of the slow step. In the problem:

H2O+-OH + Br-→ HOBr + H2O

And the rate is:

<h3>a. Rate = k [H2O+-OH][Br-] </h3>

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if a 2.0g sample of water at 5.0celcius absorbs 21.8Joules of energy, the temprature of the sample will be raised by
Cerrena [4.2K]
You'd use the temperature change equation. The specific heat of water is always 4.18J/(g °C).
Equation to use: q=mCΔT

21.8=(2.0)(4.18)(Tf-5)
21.8=(8.36)(Tf-5)
21.8/8.36=Tf-5
2.61=Tf-5
2.61+5=Tf
Tf=7.61 °C

Since you want to know how many °C it raises, you wouldn't pay attention to the last 2 steps, however if you need to know the final temp, you want to go to the last step.
8 0
3 years ago
A sealed container can hold
svp [43]

0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.

Given data:

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

V=5 L

P = 1.05 atm

T = 296 K

Putting value in the given equation:

\frac{PV}{RT}=n

n= \frac{1.05 atm\; X \;5 L}{ 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  X 296 K}

Moles = 0.216 moles

Hence, 0.216 moles of gas can the container hold if a sealed container can hold 0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm and 293 K.

Learn more about the ideal gas here:

brainly.com/question/27691721

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
A home is heated by a system that uses sunlight to warm water in pipes. Which statement best describes this system?
juin [17]

Answer:

In which part of a nuclear power plant does fission take place? A home is heated by a system that uses sunlight to warm water in pipes. Which statement best describes this system? An active solar system because sunlight shines on the pipes naturally.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please please help
il63 [147K]

Explanation:

question 44

the number 35 of bromine represents the atomic number

question 45

29 protons,

27 electrons

29-27 = +2

the charge on the following particle is

+2

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to make a 250mL solution with 2.40 ph
meriva

The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Volume of the acid, V = 250 mL</em>
  • <em>pH of the acid, = 2.4</em>

The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398

The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

=  0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M

The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.

The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;

HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol

The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;

mass = moles\  \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g

Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

Learn more about molarity of acids here: brainly.com/question/13864682

3 0
2 years ago
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