Answer:
The entity that decreases is the Weight.
Explanation:
Every object on the surface of the earth is usually pulled downwards by the action of gravity. The force or weight is W = mg
Now, the farther one gets away from the surface of the earth by climbing a mountain, the further the person is from the Earth's centre of gravity.
We know that the formula for Force of gravity away from the Earth's surface is given by;
F_g = GM1M2/r²
So the greater the distance, the lesser the gravitational force.
Now, the gravitational force equals the weight of the individual.
Thus, the entity that decreases is the Weight of the individual.
Answer:
Keq = 0.053
7.3 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the following isomerization reaction.
glucose 6‑phosphate ⇄ glucose 1 - phosphate
The concentrations at equilibrium are:
[G6P] = 0.19 M
[G1P] = 0.01 M
The concentration equilibrium constant (Keq) is:
Keq = [G1P] / [G6P]
Keq = 0.01 / 0.19
Keq = 0.053
We can find the standard free energy change, ΔG°, of the reaction mixture using the following expression.
ΔG° = -R × T × lnKeq
ΔG° = -8.314 J/mol.K × 298 K × ln0.053
ΔG° = 7.3 × 10³ J/mol = 7.3 kJ/mol
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Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
A supercritical fluid has good properties for both liquid and as for extraction properties, the advantages then include:
- The fact that it has a lower viscosity than liquid CO2 allowing it to move through and around coffee beans more thoroughly with creating back pressure
- Its density is comparable to that of liquid CO2 meaning there is much CO2 per litre as there is liquid form making it more efficient
- It has a higher diffusivity than liquid CO2 which aids with penetration of the coffee beans on a molecular level
This experiment would not work with tea leaves because they also contain caffeine
Answer:
(1) addition of HBr to 2-methyl-2-pentene
Explanation:
In this case, we will have the formation of a <u>carbocation</u> for each molecule. For molecule 1 we will have a <u>tertiary carbocation</u> and for molecule 2 we will have a <u>secondary carbocation</u>.
Therefore the <u>most stable carbocation</u> is the one produced by the 2-methyl-2-pentene. So, this molecule would react faster than 4-methyl-1-pentene. (See figure)