Answer : The temperature of the chloroform will be, 
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the mass of chloroform.
conversion used : 
Now we have to calculate the temperature of the chloroform.
Formula used :
where,
q = amount of heat or energy = 1.46 kJ = 1460 J (1 kJ = 1000 J)
= specific heat capacity = 
m = mass of substance = 110.958 g
= final temperature = ?
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have to convert the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit.
The conversion used for the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit is:
As we know that, 
or, 
...........(1)
Now put the value of temperature of Kelvin in (1), we get:
Therefore, the temperature of the chloroform will be,
We can use the ideal gas law equation for the above reaction to find the number of moles present
PV = nRT
P - pressure - 1.41 atm x 101325 Pa/atm = 142 868 Pa
V - 109 x 10⁻⁶ m³
R - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - 398 K
substituting the values in the equation
142 868 Pa x 109 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 398 K
n = 4.70 x 10⁻³ mol
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
molar mass = mass / number of moles
= 0.334 g/ 4.70 x 10⁻³ mol = 71.06 g/mol
halogens exist as diatomic molecules
Therefore atomic mass - 71.06 / 2 = 35.5
halogen with 35.5 g/mol is Cl
unknown halogen is Cl
D. 100%, extremely sure. Because Newton's 3rd law states every force has an equal and opposite reaction.
In an aquarium the water quantity is limited and fish excrete ammonia through their gills and body, this dissolves in water and creates toxins.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- In an aquarium the water quantity is limited and fish excrete ammonia through their gills and body, this dissolves in water and creates toxins. Over some time some bacteria develop in water which converts this ammonia into nitrites and then into nitrates. Till this process is complete, the aquarium remains a death trap.
There are some reasons for a fish to die early,
- This one is common for beginners. They don’t have any idea about the nitrogen cycle. And they simply buy a fish tank and fish on the same day, go home and set it up.
- Ammonia spikes - Even in a cycled tank, you can have occasional ammonia spikes due to overfeeding. Incompatible tank mates - If you put a too docile fish with a very aggressive cichlid, it will get harassed and eventually die due to stress.
Atomic mass Ca = 40 a.m.u
1 mole Ca ----------- 40 g
2.5 mols Ca -------- ( mass Ca )
Mass Ca = 2.5 x 40 / 1
Mass Ca = 100 / 1
= 100 g of Ca
hope this helps!
