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<u>Answer:</u> The molality of solution is 0.740 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:
Volume of water = 750 mL
Density of water = 1 g/mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:
Where,
= Given mass of solute
= 100.0 g
= Molar mass of solute
= 180 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.
Solution:- Hypochlorite ion has one Cl and one O atom. Cl has 7 valence electrons and O has 6 valence electrons. Since there is one negative charge on the ion,
total valence electrons = 7 + 6 +1 = 14
(note:- if there is negative charge then it is added and if there is positive charge then it is subtracted while calculating the valence electrons)
Both Cl and O atoms wants to complete their octet and so for this we put a single bond between them. Single bond means two electrons, so the remaining electrons would be 14 - 2 = 12
It means 12 electrons will be placed as lone pair of electrons. To complete the octet, we put 6 dots around each of the atom. Oxygen is more electron negative than Cl, so we show the -1 charge for oxygen.
