The answer is 40.
We can solve this by finding out the number of protons, and neutrons. Atomic number of an element means the number of protons in that element. So, the atom has 30 protons if the atomic number is 30.
On the other hand, mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons, but not electrons, because they're too light comparing to the other 2. Therefore, we can simply solve the number of neutrons in the atom by subtracting the number of protons from the mass number. 70 - 30 = 40.
Therfore, the number of neutrons is 40.
Answer:
3.01 × 10²⁴ atoms S
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
5.00 mol S
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 3.011 × 10²⁴ atoms S
<u />
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
3.011 × 10²⁴ atoms S ≈ 3.01 × 10²⁴ atoms S
Sugar and water are made with tiny particles. They are both made from molecules and atoms.
1.3 kJ/kg K x 5 kg x 200C = 1300 kJ
The answer is <span>1,314,718 J</span>
