2NaCN(s) + H₂SO₄(aq) --> Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2HCN(g)
The molar ratio between NaCN : HCN is 2:2 or 1:1
Mass of HCN = 16.7 g
Molar mass of HCN = 1 + 12 + 14 = 27 g/mol
Molar mass of NaCN = 49 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of NaCN is
16.7 g of HCN x 49 g/mol of NaCN / 27 g/mol of HCN = 30.3 grams of NaCN
Therefore, 30.3 grams of NaCN gives the lethal dose in the room.
Answer:
Step 3
Explanation:
I am back sorry it took me so long, I believe its Step 3 because that's were you chose your strategy, you use it in Step 4, but if its not Step 3 its Step 4
1. identifying
problem solving step: 1)__ the problem is most difficult: not in habit of asking what the problem really is; in the habit of reacting or giving up
2. representing
problem solving step: 2) __ the problem: abstract or external representation
3. strategy
problem solving step: 3) selecting an appropriate __; trial and error vs means-ends analysis
4. implementing
problem solving step: 4) __ the strategy; dependent on previous steps
Answer:
- <em>The solution that has the highest concentration of hydroxide ions is </em><u>d. pH = 12.59.</u>
Explanation:
You can solve this question using just some chemical facts:
- pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity: the higher the pH the lower the acidity and the higher the alkalinity.
- The higher the concentration of hydroxide ions the lower the acidity or the higher the alkalinity of the solution, this is the higher the pH.
Hence, since you are asked to state the solution with the highest concentration of hydroxide ions, you just pick the highest pH. This is the option d, pH = 12.59.
These mathematical relations are used to find the exact concentrations of hydroxide ions:
- pH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH
- pOH = - log [OH⁻] ⇒
![[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pOH%7D)
Then, you can follow these calculations:
Solution pH pOH [OH⁻]
a. 3.21 14 - 3.21 = 10.79 antilogarithm of 10.79 = 1.6 × 10⁻¹¹
b. 7.00 14 - 7.00 = 7.00 antilogarithm of 7.00 = 10⁻⁷
c. 7.93 14 - 7.93 = 6.07 antilogarithm of 6.07 = 8.5 × 10⁻⁷
d. 12.59 14 - 12.59 = 1.41 antilogarithm of 1.41 = 0.039
e. 9.82 14 - 9.82 = 4.18 antilogarithm of 4.18 = 6.6 × 10⁻⁵
From which you see that the highest concentration of hydroxide ions is for pH = 12.59.
Answer:
Ley.
Explanation:
En la teoría de la ciencia, la regularidad de los procesos en la naturaleza se denomina ley de la naturaleza. Las leyes naturales se diferencian de otras leyes en que los seres humanos no pueden ponerlas en vigor ni anularlas a su discreción. En tal sentido, la composición química del agua es indudablemente una ley natural, en tanto el hombre no puede modificarla sin modificar las características inherentes del agua como tal.
Answer:
The solution is basic.
Explanation:
We can determine the nature of the solution via determining which has the large no. of millimoles (acid or base):
- If no. of millimoles of acid > that of base; the solution is acidic.
- If no. of millimoles of acid = that of base; the solution is neutral.
- If no. of millimoles of acid < that of base; the solution is basic.
- We need to calculate the no. of millimoles of acid and base:
no. of millimoles of acid (HNO₃) = MV = (1.3 M)(75.0 mL) = 97.5 mmol.
no. of millimoles of base (NaOH) = MV = (6.5 M)(150.0 mL) = 975.0 mmol.
<em>∴ The no. of millimoles of base (NaOH) is larger by 10 times than the acid (HNO₃).</em>
<em>So, the solution is: basic.</em>
