The temperature increase is from 19.5 to 100 degrees centigrade or 80.5 degrees centigrade. The calorie increase is 2.50 x 1000 x 0.238902957619 or a total of 597.25 calories. 597.25/80.5 = 7.419 calories per degree centigrade. 7.419/135 grams = 0.0549 calories/gram/degree centigrade. The conversion from kilo joules involves multiplying the calories per joule x 1000 to get the number of calories in one kilo joule and then by the 2.5.
<span> In order to create a complete full outer shell of electrons.
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Answer:
1. Inversely proportional
2. Option C. Boyle's Law
3. Directly proportional
4. Option C. Gay-Lussac's Law
5. Directly proportional
6. Option C. Charles' Law
Explanation
Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure provided temperature remains constant. Mathematically,
V & 1/P
V = K/P
PV = K(constant)
Charles' law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to it's absolute temperature, provided pressure remains constant. Mathematically,
V & T
V = KT
V / T = K(constant)
Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to it's absolute temperature, provided the volume remains constant. Mathematically
P & T
P = KT
P/ T = K (constant)
What term and what definition..
![pH=-\log_{10} [H_3O^+] \Rightarrow [H_3O^+]=10^{-pH} \\ \\ pH=2.8 \\ \ [H_3O^+]=10^{-2.8} \approx 1.58 \times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog_%7B10%7D%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%20%5CRightarrow%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%20%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%0ApH%3D2.8%20%5C%5C%0A%5C%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-2.8%7D%20%5Capprox%201.58%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
The [H₃O⁺] of the solution is approximately 1.58 × 10⁻³ M.