Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Acids and bases contain ions that interact with water. According to the Arrhenius definition, acids are substances that produce hydrogen ion in water while bases are substances that produce hydroxide ion in water.
The pH scale is a graphic description of the hydrogen or hydroxide ion present in a sample. Since pH= -log[H^+], the higher the pH , the lower the hydrogen ion concentration and vice versa.
Similarly, pOH= -log [OH^-] , hence the more the OH^- concentration the lower the pOH.
However pH + pOH =14.
Thus the concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present determines the pH of any solution.
Answer:
18 ohms
Explanation:
V = I(R1 + R2)
5V = (0.167A)(12 ohms + R2)
Solving for R2
R2 = 18 ohms
Answer:
The minimum angular speed 57.0 rad/s
Explanation:
In this exercise we must use the relationships between the angular and linear magnitudes, for the speeds we have
v = w r
As they give us that linear velocity is constant, we will calculate the angular velocity for the two radii, external and internal
r1 = 11.75 cm (1 m / 100cm) = 0.1175 m
w1 = v / r1
w1 = 6.70 / 0.1175
w1 = 57.0 rd / s
R2 = 4.50 cm = 0.0450 m
w2 = 6.70 / 0.0450
w2 = 148 rad / s
The minimum angular speed 57.0 rad / s
Next to oceans due to high specific heat of sea water.