Solid (s), liquid (l), gas (g), or dissolved in water (aq). aq is called aqueous which comes. from the Latin word aqua meaning water. If you do not know the state of a substance. see melting and boiling points.
Answer:
Explanation:
Here, we want to calculate the number of moles of methane in the container
From the ideal gas law:
where:
P is the pressure inside the container which is 3 atm
V is the volume of the container which is 2 L
R is the molar gas constant which is 0.0821 Latm/mol.k
T is the temperature in Kelvin (we convert the temperature in Celsius by adding 273 : 273 + 77 = 350 K)
n is the number of moles that we want to calculate
Substituting the values, we have it that:
It is important to use the same balance throughout the entire experiment since the calibration of each balance is not the same and changing balances could result in a systematic error.
There are three types of errors that could affect the results of the experiment. The effect of random or indeterminate errors is hard to predict, its effect on the results of the experiment could be different every time. The second type of error is the systematic or determinate error, which causes a shift in results in a specific direction. The last type of error in an experiment is human error.
The type of error that could be related to the use of different balances throughout the experiment is the systematic error. Instruments could be a source of error especially if they are poorly calibrated. Also, analytical balances are calibrated differently which may result in inaccuracy in the weighing of chemicals.
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Your first step should be to analyse the compound. For example, if the compound is carbon, you know it always has a valence of four, so, if it has a formula C2H4 (ethylene) it obviously has a double bond. There are difficulties here because benzene C6H6 can be considered to have 6 1.5 C-C bonds, being aromatic.
A second step is to look at its structure. Double bonds are traditionally shorter than single bonds; triple bonds shorter still. Covalent bonds do have typical lengths, nevertheless you can still have problems.
<span>A third step is to consider reactivity. For example, if you have a C=C double bond, you can add, say, bromine to it Thus C2H4 gives C2H4Br2, and by adding two bromine atoms you know you have one double bond. Again, benzene becomes an awkward molecule, but because of this, you know benzene does not have double bonds in the traditional sense</span>
Answer:
B) There are weak interactions between the CO2 molecules.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is composed of one carbon atom that is structured between two atoms of oxygen, they are bonded with double bond and the CO2 is symmetrical because of the arrangement of the bond between them.It is less electronegative than Oxgen, this gives Oxgen the ability to attract the electron to themselves, and there is no intermolecular existing within carbon dioxide other bands waal forces.Compounds that are gases under the condition of room temperatures, and pressure usually have have small molecules. and their molecules is usually have van der Waals forces acting between them and theses forces are weak.This allows carbon dioxide molecules to be able to move freely as a gas.
