Answer and Explanation:
Given:
μ = 75 million
SD = 17 million
Probability (x) raw data = 110 million
Computation:
= Probability (x) < 110 million
= Probability [(x-μ) / SD] < [(110 - 75) / 17]
[(x-μ) / SD] = Z
= Probability [z] < [(35) / 17]
= Probability [z] < [2.05882353]
Using z calculator:
P-value from Z-Table:
Z score = 0.98024
Therefore, probability is 0.98024
Answer:
Prices ensure an equal distribution of goods and services among consumers.
Explanation:
The price mechanism helps in the efficient allocation of resources. There are a number of functions performed by the price mechanism. Prices send signals regarding resources. An increase and decrease in prices reflect surplus and deficit.
Price balances the demand and supply of a product. Price is inversely related to demand and positively related to the supply of a product. It is determined by the interaction of demand and supply and helps in balancing supply and demand.
For instance, an increase in demand would increase the price, this higher price will motivate the suppliers to increase quantity supplied thus balancing demand and supply.
Price helps in coordinating economic activities and helps buyers and sellers in decision making. However, they do not help in equal distribution of goods and services among consumers.
Answer:
C. Spencer will win because regardless of whether Glen was acting within the scope of his employment, Sally is liable for his negligence
Explanation:
Spencer will win the lawsuit and Sally is liable for negligence.
This is because, Sally was the person originally hired to do the roofing job.
She hired other workers to help her with the job, so she's liable to their actions and inactions.
Sally is operating under a working agreement (contract) and has already charged a fee of $10,000 so any punitive damages would be her responsibility.
Spencer was moving around and Glen threw some roofing shingles without any word of warning to people that might be in harm's way. So for Glenn's actions, Sally is liable for his negligence.