Explanation :
(1) Big bang : (1) The most accepted theory on the origin of the universe.
This theory shows the expanding of the universe from high density and high-temperature states.
(2) Steady state : (3) All is the same and will always stay the same.
Steady state means that the properties of any system remain the same always.
(3) Oscillating universe : (4) Agrees with the big bang theory but insists the universe expanded much quicker.
Oscillating universe theory is the result of big bang theory.
(4) Inflation Choices : (2) it's like an inflating and deflating balloon that never stops.
In cosmology, cosmic inflation or deflation is just the expanding and contraction of the universe.
So, the statements and the choices are related as:
(1)-(1)
(2)- (3)
(3)-(4)
(4)-(2)
The element is iridium and it has 77 electrons
Answer: 18.27°
Explanation:
Given
Index of refraction of blue light, n(b) = 1.64
Wavelength of blue light, λ(b) = 440 nm
Index of refraction of red light, n(r) = 1.595
Wavelength of red light, λ(r) = 670 nm
Angle of incident, θ = 30°
Angle of refraction of red light is
θ(r) = sin^-1 [(n(a)* sin θ) / n(r)], where n(a) = index of refraction of air = 1
So that,
θ(r) = sin^-1 [(1 * sin 30) / 1.595]
θ(r) = sin^-1 (0.5 / 1.595)
θ(r) = sin^-1 0.3135
θ(r) = 18.27°
