Answer:
Explanation:
The chemical equation is:
There are several definitions of acid and bases: Arrhenius', Bronsted-Lowry's and Lewis'.
Bronsted-Lowry model defines and <em>acid</em> as a donor of protons, H⁺.
In the given equation HNO₃ is such substance: it releases an donates its hdyrogen to form the H₃O⁺ ion.
On the other hand, a <em>base</em> is a substance that accepts protons.
In the reaction shown, H₂O accepts the proton from HNO₃ to form H₃O⁺.
Thus, H₂O is a base.
In turn, on the reactant sides the substances can be classified as acids or bases.
H₃O⁺ contain an hydrogen that can be donated and form H₂O; thus, it is an acid (the conjugated acid), and NO₃⁻ can accept a proton to form HNO₃; thus it is a base (the conjugated base).
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➷ We can use the information to form an equation, which we can solve later
M = 2x + 8
Simply substitute the daughter's age into x:
M = 2(56) + 8
Now solve:
M = 120
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➶ Hope This Helps You!
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Answer:
Substances generate a smell when their molecules land on so-called olfactory neurones in our noses (which, for some things, is a pretty unpleasant thought). ... But this fails to explain why some molecules with similar shapes can smell completely different, while others with quite different shapes can have a similar scent.
Explanation:
I took chemistry
Answer:
The mean velocity is 13 ft/s.
The Reynolds number is 88,583 and it is dimensionless.
Explanation:
We have water flowing in a pipe of 1.05 in diameter.
The density is ρ=62.3 lb/ft and the viscosity is 1.2 cP.
The mean velocity can be calculated as
The Reynolds number now can be calculated for this flow as
being ρ: density, u: mean velocity of the fluid, D: internal diameter of the pipe and μ the dynamic viscosity.
To simplify the calculation, we can first make all the variables have coherent units.
<em>Viscosity</em>
<em>Diameter</em>
Then the Reynolds number is
To work out the time taken to travel a certain distance a ta certain speed, we divide the distance by the speed.
So, 3/5 = 0.6 hours. To convert this to minutes, we need to work out 0.6 of 60. We can do this by simply multiplying 0.6 by 60, to get 36 minutes.
Hope I helped! xx
