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REY [17]
2 years ago
6

Un objeto de 200 gramos está amarrado del extremo de una cuerda y gira describiendo un círculo horizontal de 1.20 m de radio a r

azón de 3 rev/seg la tensión en la cuerda es?
Physics
1 answer:
vesna_86 [32]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

La tensión es 85.3 N.

Explanation:

Cuando el objeto gira en dirección horizontal, la sumatoria de fuerzas se puede calcular usando la segunda ley de Newton:  

\Sigma F_{x} =ma_{c}

T = ma_{c}  

Dado que el movimiento es horizontal, el peso (que está en el eje y) no contribuye en la sumatoria de fuerzas en el eje x. Por lo que la única fuerza actuando sobre el objeto en la dirección del movimiento es la tensión.  

En donde:                                          

m: es la masa del objeto = 200 g = 0.200 kg

a_{c}: es la aceleración centrípeta

La aceleración centrípeta viene dada por:  

a_{c} = \omega^{2} r

En donde:    

ω: es la velocidad angular del objeto = 3 rev/s

r: es el radio = 1.20 m

Entonces, la tensión es:

T = m\omega^{2} r = 0.200 kg(3\frac{rev}{s}*\frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev})^{2}*1.20 m = 85.3 N

   

Por lo tanto, la tensión es 85.3 N.  

Espero que te sea de utilidad!                                                                          

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8 0
3 years ago
Two long parallel wires carry currents of 3.35 A and 6.99 A . The magnitude of the force per unit length acting on each wire is
Nady [450]

Answer:

244mm

Explanation:

I₁ = 3.35A

I₂ = 6.99A

μ₀ = 4π*10^-7

force per unit length (F/L) = 6.03*10⁻⁵N/m

B = (μ₀ I₁ I₂ )/ 2πr .........equation i

B = F / L ..........equation ii

equating equation i & ii,

F / L = (μ₀ I₁ I₂ )/ 2πr

Note F/L = B = F

F = (μ₀ I₁ I₂ ) / 2πr

2πr*F = (μ₀ I₁ I₂ )

r = (μ₀ I₁ I₂ ) / 2πF

r = (4π*10⁻⁷ * 3.35 * 6.99) / 2π * 6.03*10⁻⁵

r = 1.4713*10⁻⁵ / 6.03*10⁻⁵

r = 0.244m = 244mm

The distance between the wires is 244m

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two pipes move the same amount of ideal fluid in the same amount of time. One pipe has a 2 in. diameter; the other has a 3 in. d
KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

a) 3-in. pipe

Explanation:

Given that

Fluid flow is in same amount in the same time it means that volume flow rate is same for the pipes

Volume flow rate

Q = A V

A=Area ,V=Velocity

A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}d^2

If diameter d is more then the velocity will be less for same volume flow rate .We also Know that if pressure is more then the velocity will be less.

The second pipe 3 in diameter having more diameter then the velocity will be less but the pressure will be more.

That is why the 3 in diameter is having more pressure than 2 in diameter pipe.

Therefore the answer will be a.

a) 3-in diameter  pipe

6 0
3 years ago
A planet moves forward because of momentum <br><br> True or False??
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
A source at rest emits light of wavelength 500 nm. When it is moving at 0.90c toward an observer, the observer detects light of
Vesna [10]

Answer:

The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.

(b) is correct option

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength of source = 500 nm

Velocity = 0.90 c

We need to calculate the wavelength of observer

Using Doppler effect

\lambda_{o}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1-\beta}{1+\beta}}\lambda_{s}

Where, \beta=\dfrac{c}{v}

\lambda_{o}=\sqrt{\dfrac{c-0.90c}{c+0.90c}}\times500\times10^{-9}

\lambda_{o}=115\ nm

Hence, The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.

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