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koban [17]
3 years ago
7

Ghnsehdtgrjygkuhilh2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago
7 0
Okay then- uhm mark me brainliest?
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One liter of N (g) at 2.1 bar and two liters of Ar(g) at 3.4 bar are mixed in a 4.0-L 2 flask to form an ideal-gas mixture. Calc
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Step 1:

Determine the partial pressure of each gas at total Volume (V) = 4.0 L

So, using:

\text{The new partial pressure for }N_2 \ gas}

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\ \\  P_2=\dfrac{2.1 \ bar \times 1\ L}{4.0 \ L} \\ \\ P_2 = 0.525 \ bar

\text{The new partial pressure for }Ar \ gas}

P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\ \\  P_2=\dfrac{3.4 \ bar \times 2 \ L}{4.0 \ L} \\ \\ P_2 = 1.7 \ bar

Total pressure= P [N_2] + P[Ar] \ \\ \\ . \ \  \ \  \ \  \ \ \ \   \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = (0.525 + 1.7)Bar \\ \\ . \ \  \ \  \ \  \ \ \ \   \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ = 2.225 \ Bar

Now, to determine the final pressure using different temperature; to also achieve this, we need to determine the initial moles of each gas.

According to Ideal gas Law.

2.1  \ bar = 2.07  \ atm \\ \\3.4 \  bar = 3.36 \  atm

For moles N₂:

PV = nRT \\ \\  n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}

n = \dfrac{2.07 \ atm \times 1 \ L }{0.08206 \ L .atm. per. mol. K \times 304 \ K}

n = 0.08297 \ mol  \ N_2

For moles of Ar:

PV = nRT \\ \\  n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}

n = \dfrac{3.36 \ atm \times 1 \ 2L }{0.08206 \ L .atm. per. mol. K \times 377 \ K}

n = 0.2172 \ mol  \ Ar

\mathtt{total \  moles = moles \ of \  N_2 + moles  \ of \ Ar}

=0.08297 mol + 0.2037 mol \\                   = 0.2867 mol gases

Finally;

The final pressure of the mixture is:

PV = nRT \\ \\ P = \dfrac{nRT}{V} \\ \\ P = \dfrac{0.2867 \ mol \times 0.08206 \ L .atm/mol .K\times 377 K}{4.0 \ L}

P = 2.217 atm

P ≅ 2.24 bar

7 0
3 years ago
صف زوايا NO و بالترتيب من الأصغر إلى الأكبر، 9<br>و12 - OM<br>199​
scoundrel [369]
I CANT TRANSLATE IT AND IT WONT LET ME COPY ON MOBILE. I WOULD HELP U IF YOU DIDNT WRITE IT IN ARABIC
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2 years ago
Where are you located Somalia​
UNO [17]

Answer:

Africa

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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Gas pressure results from the force exerted by a gas per _____
Valentin [98]

Answer:

  • unit area

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory of gases depicts the characteristics and behavior of the gases in function of its particles (atoms or molecules).

As stated per the kinetic theory, a gas is consituted by a large amount of tiny particles in rapid random motion.

As result of this rapid continous motion, a huge number of particles are colliding at any moment against the walls of the vessel that contains the gas. The <em>gas pressure</em>, then, is the result of the force that the particles of gas exert over the walls of the container.

As per definition, the net force of may particles divided by the area gives the pressure: P = F / A.

So, the pressure is the force per unit area, which permits you to complete the sentence:

<em>Gas pressure results from the force exerted by a gas per </em><em><u>unit area.</u></em>

7 0
3 years ago
The chemical definitions of acids and bases for Arrhenius are:
Cloud [144]

Answer:

Explanation:

Arrhenius defined an acid as a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydrogen ions in aqueous solution.

A base is a substance which interacts with water to yield excess hydroxide ions, in an aqueous solution according to Arrhenius.

Bronsted-Lowry theory defined an acid as a proton donor while a base is a proton acceptor.

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