Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
The frequency of the
harmonic of a vibrating string of length <em>L, </em>linear density
under a tension <em>T</em> is given by the formula:

a) So for the <em>fundamental mode</em> (n=1) we have, substituting our values:

b) The <em>frequency difference</em> between successive modes is the fundamental frequency, since:

Earth’s tilt from its axis.
For explanation:
The angle in which Earth is at is 23.5°. This causes its tilt which affects how the Sun’s light hits Earth
Answer:
At point A, the cart has high potential energy. At point b, the cart is pulled down by gravity. At point c, the cart gains its highest kinetic energy. At point d, the cart returns back to the same state but with lower potential energy.
Air pressure changes with altitude because of issues related to gravity. Molecules have more weight the closer they are to the Earth and more of them move to lower elevations as a result; this causes increased pressure because there are more molecules in number and proximity. Conversely, air at higher elevations has less weight, but also forces pressure on those layers below it, resulting in the molecules closer to the Earth supporting more weight, increasing the pressure
Answer:0.25 times
Explanation:
Given
Distance of satellite from earth surface=Radius of earth
Force on the satellite is F=mg'
where g'=acceleration due to gravity at that point
Distance from center of Earth=R+R=2R
Gravitational Force is given by

Force 
Force on earth surface 
Divide 1 and 2 we get
