Answer with explanation :
The negative sign means that the potential energy decreases by the movement of the electron.
negative charge at rest in an electric field moves toward the region of an electric field , so that its potential energy will diminish and change into the kinetic energy of motion. The total energy remains constant.
Positive charges will move downhill because of convention. It is to stay in accordance with other potential theories, particularly gravity, where the "charge" is mass, that moves downwards in the gravitational potential field expressed by ϕ(r)=−GM|r|ϕ(r)=−GM|r|. In an electronic system, howbeit, positive charges are fixed in their position within a component (e.g., a wire), therefore instead of the mobile,the negative charges, electrons, move uphill.
red hot is hot, but other colours are even hotter. stars may be hotter than red hot.
there is also something calle the red shift.
Answer:
a) 5 N b) 225 N c) 5 N
Explanation:
a) Per Coulomb's Law the repulsive force between 2 equal sign charges, is directly proportional to the product of the charges, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them, acting along the line that joins the charges, as follows:
F₁₂ = K Q₁ Q₂ / r₁₂²
So, if we make Q1 = Q1/5, the net effect will be to reduce the force in the same factor, i.e. F₁₂ = 25 N / 5 = 5 N
b) If we reduce the distance, from r, to r/3, as the factor is squared, the net effect will be to increase the force in a factor equal to 3² = 9.
So, we will have F₁₂ = 9. 25 N = 225 N
c) If we make Q2 = 5Q2, the force would be increased 5 times, but if at the same , we increase the distance 5 times, as the factor is squared, the net factor will be 5/25 = 1/5, so we will have:
F₁₂ = 25 N .1/5 = 5 N
Answer:
When there is wind it takes longer
Explanation:
With no wind, the round trip time is
When we have a constant wind speed w
comparing the reciprocal times;
This means that t1 is smaller than t2, ergo, it takes longer with wind
