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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
11

Identify the parts of the atom that are labeled in the diagram

Chemistry
2 answers:
baherus [9]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A- Nucleus

B-Energy levels

Explanation:

  • An atom refers to the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction.
  • An atom is made up of two major parts namely; the nucleus and the energy shell or energy levels.
  • The nucleus of an atom contains the sub atomic particles, protons and neutrons while the energy shells contain the sub atomic particle electrons.
  • It is important to note that the protons in the nucleus are positively charged which makes the nucleus to be positively charged.
  • On the other hand, energy shells are negatively charged because of the negative charge of the electrons.
never [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Label A: Nucleus

Label B: Electron Cloud

Explanation:

This is the correct answer for Edge. 2020

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Please help!! I think this is true but I really need help.
Dennis_Churaev [7]
False, because generally forensics collect the evidence to make sure the evidence doesn’t get damaged or tainted.... hope this helps
8 0
3 years ago
) An organic chemistry lab book gives the following solubility data for oxalic acid 9.5g/100ml water 23.7g/100ml ethanol 16.9g/1
mart [117]

Answer:

Ethanol

Explanation:

Solvent extraction is the process in which a compound transfers from one solvent to another owing to the difference in solubility or distribution coefficient between these two solvents(Science Direct).

We have to remember that oxalic acid will be extracted better into a solvent in which it is more soluble. From the data given; oxalic acid is more soluble in ethanol than in ether.

This simply means that ethanol is a better solvent for extracting oxalic acid  from water when compared to ether.

5 0
3 years ago
he rate constant of a certain reaction is known to obey the Arrhenius equation, and to have an activation energy . If the rate c
Leya [2.2K]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

The rate constant of a certain reaction is known to obey the Arrhenius equation, and to have an activation energy Ea = 71.0 kJ/mol . If the rate constant of this reaction is 6.7 M^(-1)*s^(-1) at 244.0 degrees Celsius, what will the rate constant be at 324.0 degrees Celsius?

<u>Answer:</u> The rate constant at 324°C is 61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate rate constant at two different temperatures of the reaction, we use Arrhenius equation, which is:

\ln(\frac{K_{324^oC}}{K_{244^oC}})=\frac{E_a}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_{244^oC} = equilibrium constant at 244°C = 6.7M^{-1}s^{-1}

K_{324^oC} = equilibrium constant at 324°C = ?

E_a = Activation energy = 71.0 kJ/mol = 71000 J/mol   (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K

T_1 = initial temperature = 244^oC=[273+244]K=517K

T_2 = final temperature = 324^oC=[273+324]K=597K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\ln(\frac{K_{324^oC}}{6.7})=\frac{71000J}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{517}-\frac{1}{597}]\\\\K_{324^oC}=61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

Hence, the rate constant at 324°C is 61.29M^{-1}s^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
A 50 L cylinder is filled with argon gas to a pressure of 10130.0 kPa at 300°C. How many moles of argon gas does the cylinder co
KengaRu [80]
In this problem, we need to use the ideal gas law. The following is the formula used in ideal gas law: PV = nRT, where n refers to the moles and R is the gas constant.

Given 
P = 10130.0 kPa 
V = 50 L
T = 300 degree celcius + 273.15 = 573.15 K
R = 8.314 L. kPa/K.mol

Solution
To get the moles which represent the "n" in the formula, we need to rearrange the equation.

PV = nRT                      PV
----    ------    --->    n = --------
 RT     RT                       RT

          10130.0 kPa  x 50 L
n= ---------------------------------------------
       8.314 L. kPa/K.mol  x 573.15 K
             506,500 
  =  ----------------------------
         4,765.17  mol K

=106.29 mol Ar

So the moles of argon gas is 106.29 moles 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ka/KbMIXED PRACTICE108.Calculate the [H3O+(aq)], the pH, and the % reaction for a 0.50 mol/L HCN solution. ([H3O+(aq)] = 1.8 x 1
NeTakaya

Answer:

a) [H₃O⁺] = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M

b) pH = 4.75

c) % rxn = 3.5x10⁻³ %

Explanation:

a) The dissociation reaction of HCN is:

HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)

0.5 M - x                       x               x

The dissociation constant from the above reactions is given by:

Ka = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][CN^{-}]}{[HCN]} = 6.17 \cdot 10^{-10}

6.17 \cdot 10^{-10} = \frac{x*x}{(0.5 - x)}

6.17 \cdot 10^{-10}*(0.5 - x) - x^{2} = 0

By solving the above quadratic equation we have:

x = 1.75x10⁻⁵ M = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M = [H₃O⁺] = [CN⁻]

Hence, the [H₃O⁺] is 1.8x10⁻⁵ M.

b) The pH is equal to:

pH = -log[H_{3}O^{+}] = -log(1.75 \cdot 10^{-5} M) = 4.75    

Then, the pH of the HCN solution is 4.75.

c) The % reaction is the % ionization:

\% = \frac{x}{[HCN]} \times 100

\% = \frac{1.75 \cdot 10^{-5} M}{0.5 M} \times 100

\% = 3.5 \cdot 10^{-3} \%          

Therefore, the % reaction or % ionization is 3.5x10⁻³ %.

I hope it helps you!      

6 0
3 years ago
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