Answer:
ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol (298 K); the correct answer is a) 41 KJ
Explanation:
Ag+(aq) + 2NH3(aq) ↔ Ag(NH3)2+(aq)
⇒ Kf = 1.7 E7; T =298K
⇒ ΔG° = - RT Ln Kf.....for aqueous solutions
∴ R = 8.314 J/mol.K
⇒ ΔG° = - ( 8.314 J/mol.K ) * ( 278 K ) ln ( 1.7 E7 )
⇒ ΔG° = 41248.41 J/mol * ( KJ / 1000J )
⇒ ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
Ammonia and table salt dissolves in polar solvents, so A is water,
CO2 and hexane are non-polar substances, so they are going to be dissolved in non-polar solvent, so I think it is going to be carbon tetrachloride
Answer is <span>A) A - water; B - carbon tetrachloride
Table salt does not dissolve in oil and CCl4, and Br2 is too active and it is going to react with NH3.</span>
The answer is (4) at the cathode, where reduction occurs. The Na+ gains one electron and become Na(l). So the reaction occurs at cathode and is reduction reaction.