All categories

2 years ago

Balance the following equation: K+ H2O + H2 + KOH

Chemistry

1 answer:

alex41 [277]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

2K + 2H2O → H2 + 2KOH

Explanation:

Find how many atoms you have on both sides then add 2 to both sides.

Reactant: Products:

K: 1+1=2 K: 1+1=2

H: 2+2=4 H: 3+1=4

O: 1+1=2 O: 1+1=2

Therefore it is balanced. Hope this helps

You might be interested in

mixture of N 2 And H2 Gases weighs 13.22 g and occupies a volume of 24.62 L at 300 K and 1.00 atm.Calculate the mass percent of

anygoal [31]

Answer: The mass percent of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is 91.41 % and 8.59 % respectively.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of the gaseous mixture = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of the gaseous mixture = 24.62 L

n = number of moles of the gaseous mixture = ?

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of the gaseous mixture = 300 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.00atm\times 24.62L=n_{mix}\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 300K\\\\n_{mix}=\frac{1.00\times 24.62}{0.0821\times 300}=0.9996mol$

We are given:

Total mass of the mixture = 13.22 grams

Let the mass of nitrogen gas be 'x' grams and that of hydrogen gas be '(13.22 - x)' grams

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

For nitrogen gas:

Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol

$\text{Moles of nitrogen gas}=\frac{x}{28}mol$

For hydrogen gas:

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

$\text{Moles of hydrogen gas}=\frac{(13.22-x)}{2}mol$

Equating the moles of the individual gases to the moles of mixture:

$0.9996=\frac{x}{28}+\frac{(13.22-x)}{2}\\\\x=12.084g$

To calculate the mass percentage of substance in mixture we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Mass of mixture}}\times 100$

Mass of the mixture = 13.22 g

For nitrogen gas:

Mass of nitrogen gas = x = 12.084 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of nitrogen gas}=\frac{12.084g}{13.22g}\times 100=91.41\%$

For hydrogen gas:

Mass of hydrogen gas = (13.22 - x) = (13.22 - 12.084) g = 1.136 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of hydrogen gas}=\frac{1.136g}{13.22g}\times 100=8.59\%$

Hence, the mass percent of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is 91.41 % and 8.59 % respectively.

5 0

3 years ago

Please help me I will really appreciate it !!!! And Please no links

BigorU [14]

Explanation:

Steaming up or fogging happens when steam condenses on the mirror. Steam emerging from hot water can condense on a colder surface. That’s the reason you can see the result on a mirror instantaneously. Obviously, for a bathroom mirror to steam up, the steam that originates at the shower spray (or the bathtub) has to travel through the cooler air to reach the mirror. Since air tends to heat up easily, the mirror can steam up fast.

3 0

2 years ago

A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCl). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there? *Find Molar

Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

The number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) is approximately 3.08 × 10²²

Explanation:

The given parameters is as follows;

The mass of potassium chloride produced in the chemical reaction (KCl) = 3.81 g

The required information = The number of formula units of potassium chloride (KCl)

The Molar Mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

$The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ a \ substance, n = \dfrac{The \ mass \ of \ the substance}{The \ Molar \ Mass \ of \ the \ substance}$

Therefore, we have;

$The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ KCl= \dfrac{3.81 \ g}{74.5513 \ g/mol} \approx 0.051106 \ moles$

1 mole of a substance, contains Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) of formula units

Therefore;

0.051106 moles of KCl contains 0.051106 × 6.022 × 10²³ ≈ 3.077588 × 10²² formula units

From which we have, the number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) ≈ 3.08 × 10²² formula units.

8 0

2 years ago

The formula of water, H2O suggests which of the following?

o-na [289]

Answer: A. There are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per water molecule.

Explanation:

The chemical formular for water "H2O", means it contain 2 hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom per molecule.

6 0

3 years ago

C12H22011+1202-->12CO2+11H20

kogti [31]

Answer:

0.185moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of O₂ = 49.8L

Unknown:

Number of moles of sucrose required = ?

Solution:

We can assume that the reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure.

From this, we can find the number of moles of oxygen that reacted and extrapolate to that of sucrose.

Chemical equation;

C₁₂H₂₂0₁₁ + 120₂ → 12CO₂ + 11H₂0

Number moles = $\frac{volume of gas}{22.4}$ at STP

Number of moles of oxygen gas = $\frac{49.8}{22.4}$ = 2.22moles

12 moles of oxygen gas combines with 1 mole of sucrose

2.22 moles of oxygen gas will combine with $\frac{2.22}{12}$ = 0.185moles

4 0

3 years ago