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Hoochie [10]
2 years ago
15

Calculate the energy required to ionize a ground state hydrogen atom. Report your answer in kilojoules. Socratic.Org

Chemistry
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]2 years ago
7 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

           ΔE  =  2.18 × 10⁻²¹ kJ

<h3>Solution:</h3>

Using Bohr Energy Equation,

                                    ΔE  =  - R (1/nₐ² - 1/nₓ²)

Where;

           R  =  Rydberg's constant  =  2.18 × 10⁻¹⁸ J

           nₐ  =  Infinity  =  ∞   (electron removed from H atom)

           nₓ  =  1   (Ground state of H atom)

Putting Values in equation 1,

                                    ΔE  =  - 2.18 × 10⁻¹⁸ J × ( 1/∞² - 1/1²)

                                    ΔE  =  - 2.18 × 10⁻¹⁸ J × ( 0 - 1)

                                    ΔE  =  - 2.18 × 10⁻¹⁸ J × (-1)

                                    ΔE  =  2.18 × 10⁻¹⁸ J

                                    ΔE  = 2.18 × 10⁻²¹ kJ

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Calculate the pOH and the pH of a 5.0 x 10-2 M solution of NaOH.
k0ka [10]

Answer:

pOH = 1.3, pH = 12.7

Explanation:

Since NaOH is a strong base, it will completely ionize; further, since it completely ionizes, our hydroxide concentration (a product of the ionization) will be the same as the given concentration of NaOH.

NaOH -> Na⁺ + OH⁻, [OH⁻] = 5.0 x 10^-2 M

pOH is the negative log of the hydroxide concentration, so plug our hydroxide concentration in:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log[5.0 x 10^-2 M] = 1.3

Since pH + pOH = 14, we can plug in pOH and solve for pH:

pH + 1.3 = 14

pH = 14 - 1.3 = 12.7

Thus, our pOH = 1.3 and pH = 12.7.

5 0
3 years ago
What gas is used in freezers and fridges? ​
natta225 [31]

Answer:

Chloro-Flouro-Carbon

Explanation:

Chloro-Flouro-Carbon (CFC Gas) is used as a refrigerant in fridges and freezers.

7 0
2 years ago
identify the reagents necessary to achieve each of the following transformations o3 dms, pcc, ch2cl, h2so4,h2o,hgso4
hoa [83]

the reagents necessary to convert alcohol to ketoneNa_2Cr_2O_7 , H_2O which involves oxidation of alcohols.

<h3>What is oxidation of alcohols?</h3>
  • Alcohol oxidation is a significant organic chemistry process. Secondary alcohols can be oxidized to produce ketones, while primary alcohols can be oxidized to produce aldehydes and carboxylic acids.
  • In contrast, tertiary alcohols cannot be oxidized without the C-C bonds in the molecule being broken.
  • In order to cause primary alcohols to oxidize into aldehydes
  1. Cr_2O_7 ^-^2 (dichromate)
  2. CrO_3/pyridine (Collins reagent)
  3. Chromium pyridinium compound (PCC)
  4. Dichromate of pyridinium (PDC, Cornforth reagent)
  5. Periodinane by Dess-Martin
  6. Oxalyl chloride with dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) for Swern
  • oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones
  1. Cr_2O_7 ^-^2 (dichromate)
  2. CrO_3/pyridine (Collins reagent)
  3. Chromium pyridinium compound (PCC)
  4. Dichromate of pyridinium (PDC, Cornforth reagent)
  5. Periodinane by Dess-Martin
  6. Oxalyl chloride and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (Swern oxidation)
  7. CrO_3, H_2SO_4/acetone (Jones oxidation)
  8. Acetone with aluminum isopropoxide (Oppenauer oxidation)

To learn more about oxidation of alcohols with the given link

brainly.com/question/7207863

#SPJ4

<u>Question:</u>

Identify the reagents necessary to achieve each of the following transformations

a. O_3 , DMS

b.H_2SO_4 , H_2O , HgSO_4

c.Na_2Cr_2O_7 , H_2O

d.Fe ^ {2+}, NaOH

3 0
2 years ago
What is a Cilla ? What does it look like ? (In drawing )
vova2212 [387]

a short microscopic hairlike vibrating structure found in large numbers on the surface of certain cells.

Explanation:

either causing currents in the surrounding fluid, or, in some protozoans and other small organisms, providing propulsion.

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose that 0.250 mol of methane, CH4(g), is reacted with 0.400 mol of fluorine, F2(g), forming CF4(g) and HF(g) as sole produc
shtirl [24]

300 gallons

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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