Out of the two, the forces between water molecules and chromium and chloride ions is greater. This is proven by the fact that chromium chloride is slightly soluble in water, about 565 grams per liter.
In order for a substance to be soluble, the attraction of the ions to the water molecules must exceed the attraction between its own molecules and the water molecules.
<em>m Na₂CO₃: 23g×2 + 12g + 16g×3 = 106 g/mol</em>
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1 mol ------- 106g
X ------------ 10,6g
X = 10,6/106
<u>X = 0,1 mol Na₂CO₃</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Calculate the work
w = - pΔV = -4.3 atm × (43 L - 20 L) = -4.3 × 23 L·atm = -98.9 L·atm
2. Convert litre-atmospheres to joules
The negative sign indicates that the work was done against the surroundings.
