The question is basically asking what is happening to the energy (that is in the form of heat) when it is being absorbed by an object. The energy being absorbed from the heat source is being turned into kinetic energy. This can be explained by temperature change. As you add more heat to an object, the temperature rises. Since temperature is the average kinetic energy of all of the molecules in an object, we can say that as temperature rises so does the kinetic energy of the molecules in the object. Due to the fact that heat is causing the temperature to increase, we can say that the energy from the heat is being turned into kinetic energy.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
The particles move faster when more thermal energy is added creating heat.
Answer: True
Explanation: Specific Gravity of a body, also called its Relative Density, is the ratio of the density of that body to the density of a reference material (usually water).
With the Mathematics done right, it is evident that the specific gravity of a body would be equal to the ratio of mass/weight of the body to the mass/weight of an equal volume of water.
S.G = (Density of body)/(Density of water)
Density of Body = (mass/weight of body)/(volume of body)
Density of water = (mass/weight of water)/(volume of water)
If volume of Body = Volume of water, then,
S.G = (Mass/Weight of body)/(Mass/Weight of equal volume of water)
Proved!!
C) They have a large number of rods and small number of cones.
