Answer:
(1) addition of HBr to 2-methyl-2-pentene
Explanation:
In this case, we will have the formation of a <u>carbocation</u> for each molecule. For molecule 1 we will have a <u>tertiary carbocation</u> and for molecule 2 we will have a <u>secondary carbocation</u>.
Therefore the <u>most stable carbocation</u> is the one produced by the 2-methyl-2-pentene. So, this molecule would react faster than 4-methyl-1-pentene. (See figure)
Heavy rainfall causes a landslide. Hence, option A is correct.
<h3>What is a landslide?</h3>
A landslide is defined as the movement of a mass of rock, debris, or earth down a slope.
Water can trigger landslides and mudslides because it alters the pressure within the slope, which leads to slope instability.
Consequently, the heavy water-laden slope materials (soil, rock, etc.) will succumb to the forces of gravity.
Hence, option A is correct.
Learn more about the landslide here:
brainly.com/question/16151931
#SPJ1
Answer:
Option B
Transfers energy to the water
Explanation:
Warm air transfers energy to the water when it flows over cold currents. This means that the warm air loses heat energy to the cold currents thus, raising its temperature.
Whenever there is a temperature difference between two bodies in contact with each other, the Fouriers law explains that there is always a transfer of heat from the hotter body to the colder body until they become the same temperature.
Thus, following this, heat will flow from the warm air to the cold currents.
