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Svetach [21]
3 years ago
10

A sample of calcium phosphate was found to have a mass of 125.3 g. How many molecules were contained in the sample?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
3 0

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

  • <u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are  19.3 × 10^23 molecules.</em></u>

Explanation:

Given:

mass of calcium phosphate (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = 125.3 grams

We know;

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = (40×3) + 3 (31 +(4×16))

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} ) = 120 + 3(95)

molar mass of calcium phosphate  (Ca_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2} )  = 120 +285 = 405 grams

<em>We also know;</em>

No of molecules at STP conditions(N_{A}) = 6.023 × 10^23 molecules

To solve:

no of molecules present in the sample(N)

We know;

\frac{m}{M} =\frac{N} }{}N÷N_{A}

\frac{405}{125.3} =\frac{N}{6.023*10^23}

N =(405×6.023 × 10^23) ÷ 125.3

N = 19.3 × 10^23 molecules

<u><em>Therefore number of molecules(N) present in the calcium phosphate sample are  19.3 × 10^23 molecules</em></u>

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Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
The reaction can be described using the equation: 2C2H25O24CO22H2O. How much C2H2is needed to react with 68.1 g of O2to produce
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Answer:

22.13g

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

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Next, we'll calculate the mass of C2H2 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of C2H2 = (12x2) + (2x1)

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Mass of C2H2 that reacted from the balanced equation = 2 x 26 = 52g

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52g of C2H2 reacted with 160g of O2.

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Xg of C2H2 = (52x68.1)/160

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8 0
3 years ago
Dinitrogen pentoxide is used in the preparation of explosives. If 7.93 mol of
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The volume of O₂ produced: 84.6 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

7.93 mol of  dinitrogen pentoxide

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Required

Volume of O₂

Solution

Decomposition reaction of dinitrogen pentoxide

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From the equation, mol ratio N₂O₅ : O₂ = 2 : 1, so mol O₂ :

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= 0.5 x 7.93

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The volume of O₂ :

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7 0
3 years ago
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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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