Answer:
The correct answer is Cb3 protein.
Explanation:
The alternative pathway of complement is the immune system's natural defense system against any infectious agent. It is one of the 3 complement pathways that kills and any pathogen that enters our body.
The pathway is activated when Cb3 protein binds directly to the microbe.
Cb3 protein is found in abundant quantity in our plasma. It is available in the free form.
Answer:
Which of the following factors contributes to the distribution of biodiversity on Earth?
Inter-species interaction contribute greatly to the distribution of biodiversity on earth as it gives room for migration which helps to increase biodiversity
Explanation:
Answer
The worm gets coated with antibodies, which activate other cells in the immune system to secrete chemicals that kill it.
Explanation:
Production of T-helper I cytokines like IFN gamma, IL-2 and IL-18 is highly protective against helminth infection by activating the macrophage intracellular killers. Protection against mucosal eosinophil responses in which antiparasitic chemicals are released. Killing also involves direct cytotoxic mechanisms in which T- cell and NK-cells directly release antiparasitic agents like perforin and granulysin which kill the parasite.
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