First example: book, m= 0.75 kg, h=1.5 m, g= 9.8 m/s², it has only potential energy Ep,
Ep=m*g*h=0.75*9.8*1.5=11.025 J
Second example: brick, m=2.5 kg, v=10 m/s, h=4 m, it has potential energy Ep and kinetic energy Ek,
E=Ep+Ek=m*g*h + (1/2)*m*v²=98 J + 125 J= 223 J
Third example: ball, m=0.25 kg, v= 10 m/s, it has only kinetic energy Ek
Ek=(1/2)*m*v²=12.5 J.
Fourth example: stone, m=0.7 kg, h=7 m, it has only potential energy Ep,
Ep=m*g*h=0.7*9.8*7=48.02 J
The order of examples starting with the lowest energy:
1. book, 2. ball, 3. stone, 4. brick
Answer:
She can swing 1.0 m high.
Explanation:
Hi there!
The mechanical energy of Jane (ME) can be calculated by adding her gravitational potential (PE) plus her kinetic energy (KE).
The kinetic energy is calculated as follows:
KE = 1/2 · m · v²
And the potential energy:
PE = m · g · h
Where:
m = mass of Jane.
v = velocity.
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²).
h = height.
Then:
ME = KE + PE
Initially, Jane is running on the surface on which we assume that the gravitational potential energy of Jane is zero (the height is zero). Then:
ME = KE + PE (PE = 0)
ME = KE
ME = 1/2 · m · (4.5 m/s)²
ME = m · 10.125 m²/s²
When Jane reaches the maximum height, its velocity is zero (all the kinetic energy was converted into potential energy). Then, the mechanical energy will be:
ME = KE + PE (KE = 0)
ME = PE
ME = m · 9.8 m/s² · h
Then, equallizing both expressions of ME and solving for h:
m · 10.125 m²/s² = m · 9.8 m/s² · h
10.125 m²/s² / 9.8 m/s² = h
h = 1.0 m
She can swing 1.0 m high (if we neglect dissipative forces such as air resistance).
Answer:
jupiter they have 79 moons,saturn has 62,uranus has 27,neptune has 14,pluto has 5,
Explanation:
Answer:
0.0025116weber/m²
Explanation:
Magnetic field density (B) is the ratio of the magnetic flux (¶) through the loop to its cross sectional area (A).
Mathematically;
B = ¶/A
¶ = BA
Given B = 0.23Tesla which is the magnitude of the magnetic field
Dimension of the rectangular loop = 7.8 cm by 14 cm
Area of the rectangular loop perpendicular to the field B = 7.8cm×14cm
= 109.2cm²
Converting this value to m²
Area of the loop = 109.2 × 10^-4
Area of the loop = 0.01092m²
Magneto flux = 0.23×0.01092
Magnetic flux = 0.0025116weber/m²
Answer:
Final velocity of white ball is 0m/s
Final velocity of black ball is 3.09m/s
Explanation:
An elastic collision is one that conserves internal kinetic energy
An internal kinetic energy is the sum of kinetic energies of objects in the system
Initial kinetic energy of white ball is Vi1 = 3.09m/s
Final kinetic energy of white ball is Vf1 = ?
Initial kinetic energy of black ball is Vi2 = 0m/s
Final kinetic energy of black ball is Vf2 = ?
m1 = 1.49kg mass of white ball
m2 = 1.49kg mass of black ball
The formula to calculate internal kinetic energy is
1/2m1Vf1^2 + 1/2m2Vf2^2 = 1/2m1Vi1^2
Solving the equation
1.Vf1 = (m1 - m2)Vi1/m1+m2
Vf1 = (1.49-1.49)*3.09/1.49+1/49
Vf1 = 0m/s
2. Vf2 = 2m1Vi1/m1+m2
Vf2 = 2*1.49*3.09/1.49+1.49
Vf2 = 3.09m/s
N:B following the general principle of collision when 2 bodies of same masses collide in elastic collision they exchange velocities.