Part a
Answer: 
For the arrangement considered in part a, all the atoms are aligned side by side along the side of the square surface.
Along one side of the square, the number of atoms that could fit 
This is along one side. On the entire surface:
Number of atoms 
Part b
Answer: 
consider the attached figure below:
The next layer of atoms are filled in the depressions of the first layer. The vertical distance between the two atoms would change. Consider an equilateral triangle drawn by joining the centers of the three atoms.
The atoms along the horizontal side would be aligned side by side; same as above 
The number of atoms along vertical side would vary. vertical distance between two atoms can be calculate using equilateral triangle as shown below.
an equilateral triangle has all the angles 
Let the vertical distance be y.
Then, 
where r is the radius of each atom. 

The number of atoms along the vertical side 
Total number of atoms in this kind of arrangement 
Answer:
<h2>4900 J</h2>
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
GPE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
GPE = 5 × 9.8 × 100
We have the final answer as
<h3>4900 J</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Net Force Formula: F1+F2+F3...+FN
*(MAKE SURE YOU MAKE NOTE OF THE NEGATIVE FORCES AND SUBTRACT THEM!)*
Explanation:
Top left: 17N+25N+25N-42N= 25N
Top right: 65N+200N-65N-150N-200N= 150N
Bottom left: 189N+123N+284N-96N-188N-312N= 0N
Bottom right: 34N+77N-12N-34N= 65N
I hope this helps! :))