The only graph that accurately depict the given motion is graph D.
The given parameters;
- initial position of the man = 0
- direction of the man's first displacement = backward
- time of first motion, t₁ = 6 seconds
- velocity of this first displacement = v₁
- time without any motion (<em>zero movement</em>) = 6 seconds
- direction of the second displacement = forward
- velocity of second displacement = 2v₁
Let the acceleration of the first displacement = a
Acceleration of the second displacement = 2a
From the given graphs we can eliminate every graph without initial decrease or motion towards the negative direction.
The only options with initial motion towards the negative direction are;
The difference between graph B and D;
- in graph B there is a uniform motion for 6 seconds
- in graph D there is no motion for 6 seconds (<em>this is obvious as the line fall directly on top of the horizontal axis maintaining a value of zero for 6 seconds</em>).
Thus, the only graph that accurately depict the given motion is graph D.
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Answer:
T_finalmix = 59.5 [°C].
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, a thermal balance must be performed, where the heat is transferred from water to methanol, at the end the temperature of the water and methanol must be equal once the thermal balance is achieved.
where:
mwater = mass of the water = 0.4 [kg]
Cp_water = specific heat of the water = 4180 [J/kg*°C]
T_waterinitial = initial temperature of the water = 85 [°C]
T_finalmix = final temperature of the mix [°C]
Now replacing:
![0.4*4180*(85-T_{final})=0.4*2450*(T_{final}-16)\\142120-1672*T_{final}=980*T_{final}-15680\\157800=2652*T_{final}\\T_{final}=59.5[C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.4%2A4180%2A%2885-T_%7Bfinal%7D%29%3D0.4%2A2450%2A%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-16%29%5C%5C142120-1672%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D980%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D-15680%5C%5C157800%3D2652%2AT_%7Bfinal%7D%5C%5CT_%7Bfinal%7D%3D59.5%5BC%5D)
1. The velocity of the spacecraft at position 2 is greater than the velocity of the craft at position 4.
This is due the gravity field of the Earth is used to accelerate the craft. This is true when in a specific point the direction of the movement of the craft is the same direction of the movement of the planet.
In this case the craft will be “catched” by the Earth’s gravitational field, making the craft to enter a circular orbit.
2. At point 1, the direction of the spacecraft changes because of the gravitational force between earth and the spacecraft.
As explained in the first answer, this is the exact point where the trajectory of the spacecraft enters into a circular orbit because of the attraction due gravity of the Earth and therefore changes its direction.
3. Position 3 represents the orbital path of Earth
Being this the orbital path of the Earth and considering the trajectory of the craft, the condition of accelerating the craft is accomplished. If the orbital path of the Earth were the opposite, the effect on the craft would be braking.
Note all of these is related to the gravitational assistance, this consists in a maneuver in which the energy of the gravitational field of a planet or satellite is used to obtain an acceleration or braking of the probe or craft, changing its trajectory.
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Death would happen, hope this helped
Organisms that existed over a limited period
Explanation:
Index fossils are organisms that existed within a limited period in the geologic record.
These fossils are indicator fossils that serves as guide to define the relative ages of rocks in a sequence.
Here are some characteristics of index fossils:
- they must have existed over a limited period in their history.
- they must be very distinctive with short evolutionary tend.
- they must be abundant and highly widespread in the stratigraphic column.
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Fossils brainly.com/question/7382392
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