Explanation:
Initial energy = final energy + work done by friction
PE = PE + KE + W
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv² + W
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v² + 25000
v = 22.1 m/s
Without friction:
PE = PE + KE
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv²
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v²
v = 23.4 m/s
Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
Answer:
d
Explanation:
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