Electrons are a stable sub atomic particle that has a negative charge and is found in all atoms and is the main carrier of electricity through solids.
In a metal, some of the electrons can escape from the atoms and are free to move around inside the metal. These electrons are referred to as 'conduction electrons'.
<span>A current is a flow of charge. In metal a current is the flow of the conduction electrons through the metal. This can occur when connected to battery for example: The battery pumps the conduction electrons around the circuit. </span>
Viscosity of liquids is essentially the 'thickness' of the liquid. For instance, honey and water have different viscosities. Honey has a higher one and therefore, liquids with high viscosity do not flow as well as liquids with low viscosity (water).
During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half, and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell, forming two separate cells as a result. The end result of mitosis and cytokinesis is two genetically identical cells where only one cell existed before.
Answer:
The correct answer is B
Explanation:
Let's calculate the electric field using Gauss's law, which states that the electric field flow is equal to the charge faced by the dielectric permittivity
Φ
= ∫ E. dA = 
/ ε₀
For this case we create a Gaussian surface that is a sphere. We can see that the two of the sphere and the field lines from the spherical shell grant in the direction whereby the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product
∫ E dA = / ε₀
The area of a sphere is
A = 4π r²
E 4π r² = / ε₀
E = (1 /4πε₀
) q / r²
Having the solution of the problem let's analyze the points:
A ) r = 3R / 4 = 0.75 R.
In this case there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface therefore the electric field is zero
E = 0
B) r = 5R / 4 = 1.25R
In this case the entire charge is inside the Gaussian surface, the field is
E = (1 /4πε₀
) Q / (1.25R)²
E = (1 /4πε₀
) Q / R2 1 / 1.56²
E₀ = (1 /4π ε₀
) Q / R²
= Eo /1.56
²
= 0.41 Eo
C) r = 2R
All charge inside is inside the Gaussian surface
=(1 /4π ε₀
) Q 1/(2R)²
= (1 /4π ε₀
) q/R² 1/4
= Eo 1/4
= 0.25 Eo
D) False the field changes with distance
The correct answer is B
Answer:
Vi = 8.28 m/s
Explanation:
This problem is related to the projectile motion.
As we know there are two components of motion associated with this, the horizontal component and vertical component.
The horizontal distance covered by the ball is
Vx*t = x
Vx*t = 5.3
Vx = 5.3/t eq. 1
Also we know that
Vx = Vicos(60)
Vx = Vi*0.5 eq. 2
equate eq. 1 and eq. 2
5.3/t = Vi*0.5
5.3/0.5 = Vi*t
Vi*t = 10.6 eq. 3
The vertical distance is
Vy = y1 + Vyi*t - 0.5gt²
also we know that
Vyi = Visin(60)
Vyi = Vi*0.866
It is given that V1 = 1.9 m and and Vy = 3 m is the vertical distance
3 = 1.9 + Vi*0.866*t - 0.5gt²
3 = 1.9 + Vi*0.866*t - 0.5(9.8)t²
3 = 1.9 + 0.866(Vi*t) - 0.5(9.8)t²
3 = 1.9 + 0.866(Vi*t) - 0.5(9.8)t²
1.1 = 0.866(Vi*t) - 4.9t²
0.866(Vi*t) = 4.9t² + 1.1
substitute Vi*t = 10.6 in above equation
0.866(10.6) = 4.9t² + 1.1
9.18 = 4.9t² + 1.1
4.9t² = 8.08
t² = 8.08/4.9
t² = 1.648
t = 1.28 sec
Finally, initial speed can be found by substituting the value of t into eq. 3
Vi*t = 10.6
Vi = 10.6/t
Vi = 10.6/1.28
Vi = 8.28 m/s
