Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reaction to be considered is shown below;
H2CO3<------->CO2 + H2O
We know that when a constraint such as a sudden change in concentration, pressure or temperature is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the system has to adjust itself by shifting in a particular direction in order to cancel the constraint.
Now, if we remove CO2, the equilibrium position must shift to the right by the decomposition of more H2CO3 to establish equilibrium again.
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Answer:
31395 J
Explanation:
Given data:
mass of water = 150 g
Initial temperature = 25 °C
Final temperature = 75 °C
Energy absorbed = ?
Solution:
Formula:
q = m . c . ΔT
we know that specific heat of water is 4.186 J/g.°C
ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature
ΔT = 75 °C - 25 °C
ΔT = 50 °C
now we will put the values in formula
q = m . c . ΔT
q = 150 g × 4.186 J/g.°C × 50 °C
q = 31395 J
so, 150 g of water need to absorb 31395 J of energy to raise the temperature from 25°C to 75 °C .
Answer:
The answer is 0.023 moles of phosphorus
Explanation:
The 15-15-15 fertilizer is a fertilizer of great versatility, made with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, which makes it one of the fertilizers most used for fertilizer in the sowing plant, thus covering the crop requirements from planting. .
This fertilizer consists of 14.25% phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5). Therefore, we have to remove 14.25% at 10 grams of 15-15-15 fertilizer to calculate the moles of phosphorus. As follows:
Grams of P2O5 = 10 g x 0.1425 = 1.425 g
We calculate the molecular weight of phosphorus. We use the periodic table:
Phosphorus molecular weight = 2 x 30.97 = 61.94 g/mol
Now we calculate the moles of phosphorus in the fertilizer:
Phosphorus moles = 1,425 g/61.94 g/mol = 0.023 moles
1.Lithium has the greater ionization energy
2. Vanadium has a greater ionization energy
