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4 years ago

Describe in your words what it means for a chemical reaction system to be at equilibrium.

1 answer:

6 0

To be at equilibrium means the rate of the forward reaction must equal the rate of the reverse reaction. This does not mean that there should be an equal amount of both products and reactants when at equilibrium. It simply means the RATES of the forward and the reverse are equal to one another.

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Help pleaaaaaaaaase!!

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Br2(l) + 2 KI(aq) → 2 KBr(aq) + I2

Explanation:

In this reaction, the solution will have a slight change in color to a different shade of Brown since Bromine and Iodine solution are both in a different shade of brown. (KI and KBr are both colorless, its the Br2 and I2 that has color)

thanks me later :)

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A balloon with a mass of 0.020 kg is charged by contact and stuck to the ceiling. If the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s/s, w

kramer

Answer:

according to newtons second law

F=ma

mass of the balloon =0.020 kg

gravity = 9.8m/8^2

force = 0.020 x 9.8

= 1.96 N

x (times) hope it helps

4 0

3 years ago

What is a naturally occurring solid, inorganic compound or element?

Oksana_A [137]

Answer is: naturally occurring solid, inorganic compound or element is mineral.
Minerals usually have crystalline form, that means than crystal constituents (atoms, molecules or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.
For example magnetite is a mineral of iron oxide.

3 0

3 years ago

The smell of dirty gym socks is caused by the compound caproic acid(contains H, C, O). Combustion of 0.844 g of caproic acid pro

adoni [48]

Answer: The molecular formula for the given organic compound is $C_2H_{32}O_4$

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

$C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O$

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of $CO_2=0.784g$

Mass of $H_2O=1.92g$

We know that:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44 g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.784 g of carbon dioxide, $\frac{12}{44}\times 0.784=0.214g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18 g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 1.92 g of water, $\frac{2}{18}\times 1.92=0.213g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.844) - (0.214 + 0.213) = 0.417 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{0.214g}{12g/mole}=0.0134moles$

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{0.213g}{1g/mole}=0.213moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{0.417g}{16g/mole}=0.0261moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0134 moles.

For Carbon = $\frac{0.0134}{0.0134}=1$

For Hydrogen = $\frac{0.213}{0.0134}=15.89\approx 16$

For Oxygen = $\frac{0.0261}{0.0134}=1.95\approx 2$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 1 : 16 : 2

The empirical formula for the given compound is $CH_{16}O_2$

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}$

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 116.2 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 60 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$n=\frac{116.2g/mol}{60g/mol}=1.94\approx 2$

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

$C_{(1\times 2)}H_{(16\times 2)}O_{(2\times 2)}=C_2H_{32}O_4$

Hence, the molecular formula for the given organic compound is $C_2H_{32}O_4$

5 0

3 years ago

A student creates a model that displays a cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation. Which statement best desc

artcher [175]

Cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation the metal wire is an element.

<h3>What is an element?</h3>

An element is a substance or material that cannot be affected by an external substance or cannot be broken down by any reaction.

Metal wire is serving as an element, it should not be easily broken or penetrated as an insulator.

Therefore, Cross-section of a metal wire wrapped in plastic insulation the metal wire is an element.

Learn more on element here,

brainly.com/question/18096867

7 0

3 years ago