Answer:
look at the picture
Explanation:
What is the name of this hydrocarbon?
2 answers:
Answer:
2-methylebutane
Explanation:
it is a hydrocarbon and there is a specific Rule for its nomenclature.
that is known as IUPAC naming system. According to it
- The compound that has all single bonds name ends on ane.
- Names according to the number of Carbons,
* For one carbon compound it is known as methane,
* For 2 ethane,
* For 3 propane
* For 4 Butane and so on.
- select the longest chain of compound
- Start numbering with lowest substituted position at carbon
- branch compound name as Iso and neo as whole
So keeping in mind the compound can be named as
2-methylebutane
- As the longest chain contain four carbon atoms so it will name as butane
- The substitution of methyl group is on C-2
*Note: it can also named as isopantane as it is branched and have five carbons but it could not be 3-isopentane.
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Answer:
when 3-phenylpropanoic, PhCH₂CH₂COOH , is treated with NaOH, H₂0 it produce sodium salt of 3 - phenylpropanoic acid with water as a major product.
Explanation:
Carboxylic acid when treated with a base like NaOH or KOH gives carboxylate ion because H⁺ from acid reacts with OH⁻ from base gives H₂0 and salt of sodium carboxylate.
The mechanism of the above reaction given below
